What is the maximum allowable weight for a 2-axle vehicle on highways?
2 Answers
Generally, it is acceptable as long as it does not exceed 20 tons, and this standard is currently strictly enforced. Below is an introduction about 2-axle vehicles: 1. Currently, many 2-axle vehicles have very limited registered load capacities specified on their vehicle licenses, with some even as low as 1 ton or 1.5 tons. This often significantly differs from their actual loading capacity. 2. In 2018, the Provincial Overload Control Office issued a document requiring all law enforcement departments in the province to recognize that 2-axle motor vehicles transporting heavy goods (excluding live livestock, fresh meat, eggs, dairy, agricultural by-products, daily necessities, fresh vegetables, fruits, and live aquatic products) must not exceed the originally registered geometric dimensions of their cargo compartments. Additionally, the total weight of the vehicle and cargo must not exceed 20 tons. Any weight over 20 tons is considered overloaded. This change addresses the previous issue where the registered load capacity was too low, making it difficult for vehicle owners to comply.
I've driven a two-axle truck for many years, and the load limit on highways is 18 tons nationwide. Overloading even a little is not allowed. Last year, my buddy overloaded by two tons and was caught at the highway checkpoint by the weighbridge—he was fined 1,500 yuan and got three penalty points. The truck became unstable, and the rear tires wore out quickly. Safety first! I recommend weighing the cargo with a portable scale before loading—don’t just judge by volume, as some goods look light but are actually heavy. Also, pay attention to the maximum load clearly marked on the vehicle’s nameplate. There are more checkpoints now, especially during holiday crackdowns—getting fined also delays deliveries. Overloading may save a bit on freight costs, but the repair costs for the suspension and tires add up, making it not worth it. Get into the habit of including a full fuel tank when calculating the load for more accuracy.
