What is the load capacity of a car?
2 Answers
The load capacity of a small car is approximately 350 to 450 kilograms. The specific load capacity should be based on the weight indicated on the vehicle's suspension nameplate at the time of manufacture. Load Capacity: The carrying capacity of a car is the difference between the total mass of the car and its curb weight, representing the total mass that the car can carry, including passengers and cargo, which is the effective loading capacity of the car. Hazards of Overloading: Overloading a car poses safety hazards during driving. When a car is overloaded, the braking distance becomes longer than usual, the tires and suspension are under greater pressure, and permanent damage can occur to the chassis, causing severe deformation of the metal components inside. Additionally, onboard items such as the fuel tank, spare tire, and fire extinguisher can also be affected.
Honestly, a car's payload capacity really depends on the model. Take my sedan for example - it handles daily family trips and luggage just fine, carrying a few hundred kilograms without issues, but the exact figure should be checked in the owner's manual or the GVWR label on the vehicle. If you're driving an SUV or pickup truck, the payload can reach 1,000 kg or more, especially with a pickup's cargo bed. But never overload - exceeding limits damages suspension and brakes (costly repairs!), increases tire blowout risks. Once I overloaded with furniture and experienced dangerously slow braking. For cargo, I always place heavy items low and centered to prevent rollovers. Remember: payload = gross vehicle weight rating minus curb weight. Sedans typically handle ~500kg, but always stay well under limits for safety.