What is the function of the engine solenoid valve?

3 Answers
LaEvelyn
07/29/25 12:48am
The function of the engine solenoid valve is: to use the electromagnetic force generated by the electric current flowing through the coil to attract the valve core, which is divided into normally open and normally closed types. It is usually used to cut off the flow of oil, water, gas and other substances, and cooperate with pressure, temperature sensors and other electrical equipment to achieve automatic control. Its characteristic is that it can work normally under vacuum, negative pressure and zero pressure, but the diameter generally does not exceed 25mm. The working principle of the engine solenoid valve is: when energized, the electromagnetic coil generates electromagnetic force to lift the closing member from the valve seat, and the valve opens; when the power is off, the electromagnetic force disappears, and the spring presses the closing member on the valve seat, and the valve closes. Automotive solenoid valves also include distributed direct-acting solenoid valves, direct-acting solenoid valves, and pilot-operated solenoid valves.
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LaKaleb
08/12/25 10:25am
I've been in the automotive repair industry for over a decade, frequently dealing with engine issues. Simply put, the solenoid valve is a small electronically controlled switch that responds to the computer's signal to open or close the fuel or air passage, helping to regulate the timing of valve opening and closing. For example, in a variable valve timing system, it optimizes airflow at different speeds, improving fuel efficiency and power output. From my experience, if this component fails, the car will noticeably shake at idle, have sluggish acceleration, and increased fuel consumption. For routine maintenance, I recommend regularly checking for loose wiring connections and avoiding oil sludge buildup that could affect its operation. Overall, it makes the engine run smarter and smoother, extends engine life, and allows for performance fine-tuning during modifications. I remember once fixing a friend's car—after replacing the solenoid valve, it ran as smoothly as new, which was quite hassle-free.
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MaddoxFitz
10/01/25 8:05am
As a car enthusiast, I've been tinkering with cars for nearly a decade. Solenoid valves play a crucial role in engines, primarily using electrical signals to precisely control the flow of oil or air. Think about it – the valve system needs to adjust its opening and closing timing according to speed changes. Solenoid valves act like smart regulators, ensuring more efficient combustion at different engine speeds. When driving, throttle response becomes quicker, and fuel efficiency improves. Once during a high-speed drive, my car suddenly started shaking. After inspection, it turned out to be a faulty solenoid valve affecting the power. After repairs, everything ran smoothly again. For daily maintenance, remember to clean the oil passages to prevent carbon buildup interference. Though small, this component significantly enhances driving comfort and fuel economy.
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