What is the function of ABS in a car?
1 Answers
ABS in a car stands for Anti-lock Braking System. During braking, it automatically controls the braking force to prevent the wheels from locking up, keeping them in a state of rolling and sliding (with a slip ratio of around 20%). This ensures maximum traction between the wheels and the road surface. The ABS system helps avoid loss of steering control and wheel skidding during emergency braking by preventing the wheels from locking up. It prevents the tires from rubbing against the ground at a single point, thereby increasing friction and achieving a braking efficiency of over 90%. Additionally, it reduces brake wear and extends the service life of brake drums, discs, and tires by up to twice as long.