
The function of a distributor is to connect and disconnect the low-voltage circuit, causing the ignition coil to generate high-voltage current. According to the engine's firing order, it distributes the high-voltage electricity to the spark plugs of each cylinder within the specified time to ignite the air-fuel mixture. The distributor consists of a circuit breaker, distributor cap, automotive teaching model, driving simulator, capacitor, wiring harness, and ignition advance device. The working principle of the distributor: The distributor's lobe is connected to the camshaft. When the engine rotates, it drives the camshaft, which in turn operates the distributor. Through the opening and closing of internal contacts within the distributor, the effect of cylinder-specific ignition is achieved.

Back in the days when I drove classic cars, the distributor played a pivotal role. It acted like the commander of the ignition system, receiving high-voltage electricity from the ignition coil and then distributing the current to each spark plug, ensuring the engine ran smoothly. Its primary function was to ensure each cylinder fired in the correct sequence, preventing the engine from misfiring or stalling completely. Without it, the car would shake or even stall, especially struggling when climbing hills. Regular maintenance involved cleaning dust from the distributor and checking the cap for cracks, as these parts were prone to wear. On a related note, modern vehicles mostly use electronic distribution systems, reducing such maintenance hassles, but classic car enthusiasts always miss the mechanical charm it brought.

I've noticed during car repairs that the distributor plays a crucial role in the ignition system. It distributes high-voltage electricity to different cylinders' spark plugs by rotating the rotor, ensuring precise ignition timing that matches engine requirements, thereby improving fuel efficiency and power output. Its functions include preventing delayed ignition which could cause excessive emissions or power loss; if the cap cracks or contacts get dirty, the car may have difficulty starting. Regular checks should include inspecting wire insulation and avoiding moisture damage. Related components like spark plugs are also affected, as the entire system's coordinated operation determines engine health.

When I first started driving, I was a bit confused about the distributor, but after understanding it, I realized it's an ignition helper. Its basic function is to properly distribute high voltage to each spark plug position, ensuring the engine doesn't miss any ignition timing during operation. Without it, the engine might stutter or experience delayed starts, especially on cold mornings. I also learned that distributors are common in older cars, while newer models use more reliable electronic modules instead. In short, simple maintenance is all it needs.


