What is the function of a cylinder gasket?
1 Answers
The function of a cylinder gasket is to ensure a good seal between the cylinder block and the cylinder head, thereby maintaining the sealing of the combustion chamber and preventing gas leakage from the cylinder and coolant leakage from the water jacket. The cylinder gasket is a sealing component located between the top surface of the engine block and the bottom surface of the cylinder head. During engine operation, the temperature inside the cylinder is extremely high, and both engine oil and coolant have certain corrosive properties. Therefore, the cylinder gasket must possess heat resistance and corrosion resistance. There are very small gaps between the cylinder block and the cylinder head, and the top surface of the engine block and the bottom surface of the cylinder head have certain roughness and unevenness. Additionally, the cylinder head may deform under stress during engine operation. As a result, the cylinder gasket must not only have sufficient strength, pressure resistance, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance but also exhibit a certain degree of elasticity.