
The engine RPM is approximately 1800 when the vehicle speed is 60 km/h. Here is an introduction to the high and low engine RPM conditions: 1. The engine RPM is related to the number of work cycles per unit time or the effective power output of the engine, meaning the effective power of the engine varies with different RPMs. Therefore, for a given effective power output, there is a corresponding optimal RPM. 2. When there is a sudden increase in RPM, it indicates a mismatch with the actual power output. At a certain speed, the ECU will provide an appropriate fuel injection quantity based on the collected data. The collected data generally includes throttle opening, water temperature, intake air volume, and other factors, which are comprehensively analyzed to determine the correct fuel injection timing and quantity.

For a typical manual transmission car, the RPM at 60 km/h depends on which gear you're in. In 3rd gear it might be around 2,500 RPM, dropping to about 2,000 RPM in 4th gear, and as low as 1,500 RPM in 5th gear is completely normal. Automatic transmissions are much smarter in their shifting logic - during smooth driving they generally maintain between 1,500 to 2,000 RPM. However, it's important to note that engines with different displacements behave quite differently; a 1.5L compact car and a 2.0T engine can show a 400-500 RPM difference at the same speed. Also, don't just focus on the gauge - engine sound is an important reference too. If the engine is revving above 3,000 RPM with noticeable noise, it's probably time to shift up.

When I first started driving, I often wondered about this too. Later, I realized it's mostly related to transmission matching. I once observed while cruising at 60 km/h in the family SUV: with cruise control on, the RPM was 1700; when coasting by releasing the throttle, it dropped to just over 1000, but climbing a small hill instantly shot it up to 2200 RPM. Experienced drivers know that AT transmissions downshift very actively, DCTs generally maintain lower RPMs, and the most fuel-efficient is the CVT belt transmission – I tried a Teana 2.0L maintaining 1200 RPM at 60 km/h. However, RPM runs higher when the engine is cold, and turning on the heater compressor can suddenly increase RPM by about 200.

This question depends on three factors: engine displacement, transmission type, and current load. Typically, a 1.6L naturally aspirated car cruises at around 1800 rpm in 5th gear, while a 2.0T model might only need 1500 rpm. However, when going uphill, the RPM generally increases by about 500 rpm, and turning on the air conditioning adds another 200 rpm. During the break-in period of a new car, it's recommended to keep the RPM below 2000, as prolonged low-RPM driving can actually lead to carbon buildup. The most accurate way to determine the optimal range is to watch for the green ECO indicator light on the dashboard – the RPM when this light is on represents the most economical range.


