What is the Emergency Driving Operation Guide for Road Transport Drivers?
2 Answers
Below is the emergency driving operation guide for road transport: 1. Slow down and stop: In case of an emergency, the driver should control the steering wheel to keep the vehicle moving straight, then park the vehicle in a safe area, avoiding crowds if possible. After the vehicle comes to a complete stop, quickly turn off the ignition, engage the parking brake, and turn on the hazard warning lights. During nighttime or poor visibility conditions, also turn on the side marker lights and rear position lights. 2. Warning: The driver should wear a reflective vest. On ordinary roads, place a danger warning sign 50 to 100 meters away from the vehicle in the same lane in the direction of oncoming traffic. On urban expressways and highways, place the danger warning sign at least 150 meters away from the vehicle in the direction of oncoming traffic. At night, increase the distance appropriately. On curved sections, consider placing danger warning signs both in front of and behind the vehicle. 3. Escape: The driver should immediately open the doors and organize passengers to disembark in an orderly manner, evacuating the danger zone as quickly as possible. If the doors cannot be opened, instruct passengers to escape through emergency exits, emergency windows, roof hatches, or by breaking the side windows using sharp tools like emergency hammers. Advise passengers not to linger for personal belongings. During a fire escape, ensure personal protection. Drivers should not evacuate before passengers.
As a veteran truck driver with over a decade of experience, I consider emergency driving operation guides to be life-saving manuals that teach you how to safely stop your vehicle in unexpected situations. During long-haul trips, I often encounter issues like tire blowouts and brake failures. The procedures are straightforward: in case of a tire blowout, immediately grip the steering wheel firmly to maintain straight-line driving, gently apply the brakes to slow down, and pull over to the roadside; if the brakes fail, don’t panic, quickly downshift and use the handbrake to stop gradually; when skidding on wet roads, gently steer back without sudden movements. Remember, never slam on the brakes or jerk the wheel, as it increases the danger. These practices have helped me avoid several accidents—the key is to stay calm and regularly check your tires and brake system.
