What is the emergency avoidance method?
4 Answers
On highways, the principle for handling emergency situations is to avoid people first and then objects. Here are some precautions for high-speed driving: 1. Pay attention to traffic rules: Novice drivers should adhere to traffic regulations and display the probationary driver sign. 2. Speed limits on highways: Before entering a highway, inspect your vehicle. The minimum speed should not be less than 60 km/h, and the maximum speed should not exceed 120 km/h. 3. Merge lanes in advance: When exiting the highway, merge to the outermost lane early. Upon seeing roadside signs indicating 1.5 km or 1 km to the exit, start merging to the outermost lane. 4. Maintain a safe distance: Keeping a safe distance is the most critical factor for driving safety. Many drivers, due to lack of experience, misjudge distances and follow too closely, which may result in insufficient braking time.
I remember once encountering a sudden animal crossing while driving. The core of emergency avoidance is to stop if possible, and steer if stopping isn't an option. Prioritize using intermittent braking or ABS-assisted deceleration instead of slamming the brakes, which could lock the wheels. If the obstacle ahead is unavoidable, quickly scan blind spots to confirm safety on both sides, then steer smoothly in small increments to avoid it—large steering inputs can easily cause skidding or loss of control, especially at high speeds. Keep your eyes fixed on the intended path while steering to help stabilize the vehicle. After avoiding, ease off the brakes or lightly press the accelerator to balance speed while checking mirrors to prevent rear-end collisions. Practice in open areas to simulate scenarios, but don’t take risks. Cultivate the habit of maintaining a safe following distance to reduce emergencies. Remember, the faster you go, the smaller your reaction window—safety first is key. Familiarize yourself with your car’s performance, such as whether the ABS light is on, to address issues promptly. As someone with extensive driving experience, I believe staying calm and anticipating potential risks is crucial.
Last time, right after getting my driver's license, the instructor was very clear during the emergency avoidance training. When facing a sudden obstacle, the first reaction should be to slow down and brake—stop if possible, don't risk swerving. Apply even pressure when braking, avoid slamming on the brakes to utilize the ABS anti-lock system. If the distance is too short to stop in time, quickly check the left and right rearview mirrors, choose an empty lane, and steer at a small angle to avoid the obstacle, preventing sudden turns that could cause loss of control. Pay special attention to blind spots for any cars or pedestrians—don’t overlook this detail. During avoidance, let your gaze guide the steering wheel; the direction will naturally follow. After completing the maneuver, stabilize your speed and avoid accelerating abruptly. Safety classes emphasize driving even slower on slippery roads because the car can easily skid. Beginners should practice more in open areas to familiarize themselves with reactions. Now, when I drive, I always watch out for sudden braking from the car ahead, relying mostly on anticipation to reduce emergencies. Developing good habits is the long-term key to safety.
When driving my kids every day, what I fear most is emergencies. I always remind myself that slowing down is the key. If a car suddenly stops ahead or something falls, braking directly to stop is the best way to protect the whole family's safety. Only if stopping isn't possible should you consider gently steering to avoid, not jerking the wheel to reduce the risk of rollover, especially with SUVs' higher center of gravity. When steering, watch out for pedestrians and other lanes—safety first. Afterwards, check the surroundings to make sure everything's okay. Maintaining adequate following distance in daily driving can reduce the likelihood of such incidents.
