What is the difference between the internal and external air circulation modes in a car's air conditioning system?
1 Answers
Introduction to the differences between internal and external air circulation modes: 1. Internal circulation mode keeps air circulating only within the vehicle, using the blower to recirculate the cabin air. 2. External circulation mode connects the cabin with the outside environment. While driving, airflow automatically enters the cabin through wind pressure, and when stationary, outside air can still enter through air ducts to the blower and then into the cabin. Below are detailed explanations of both modes: 1. External circulation: Newly purchased vehicles should use external circulation as much as possible to maintain air flow between inside and outside the car, helping to release harmful gases from the cabin. Additionally, during long highway drives, continuous use of internal circulation may lead to oxygen deficiency in the cabin, potentially causing driver fatigue and accidents. In such cases, switching to external circulation helps replenish fresh air. 2. Internal circulation: While daily driving primarily uses internal circulation, it's crucial to activate this mode during traffic jams. Congested areas have higher concentrations of exhaust fumes, and internal circulation effectively prevents external pollutants from entering the cabin. It's also essential to use internal circulation during sandstorms or dusty conditions, as it not only blocks external dust but also reduces the impact of sand on the air filter.