
The tread rubber and carcass rubber can be visually distinguished by their aging levels (uneven aging). The connection between the tire tread rubber and the sidewall may appear unnatural, with noticeable inconsistencies such as fractures, uneven rubber color, and varying rubber quality. The brand and tread pattern code marked on the sidewall may not match the actual tread pattern. Functions of tires: 1. Tires serve as the medium for transmitting forces between the vehicle and the road: They transfer driving force, braking force, steering force, etc., enabling the vehicle's driving, braking, and steering operations. 2. Supporting vehicle load: The vehicle's load causes the tire to compress until the average pressure on the contact area balances with the internal inflation pressure. 3. Reducing and absorbing vibrations and impacts during driving: This prevents early damage to vehicle components caused by severe vibrations. Additionally, tires adapt to high-speed driving conditions, reduce driving noise, and ensure safety, comfort, handling stability, and fuel efficiency.

I've been driving for almost 30 years and know tires inside out. Stock tires are usually stored in warehouses for months or years, during which the rubber gradually oxidizes and hardens. Over time, small cracks tend to appear, resulting in poor grip, longer braking distances in rainy conditions, and significantly increased safety risks on highways. New tires fresh from the factory have optimal rubber elasticity, low noise, and peak performance. I recommend prioritizing new tires—safety first. When buying, check the DOT manufacturing date code, and never touch stock tires older than 6 years. I remember once when I tried to save money by using old stock tires and nearly lost control on a mountain curve—luckily nothing happened. Now I only trust new tires—they last longer and are safer. Don't gamble with your life to save a few bucks.

I'm always budget-conscious. The biggest advantage of stock tires is their lower price, often saving 20%-30%. New tires are naturally more expensive but more reliable. The key difference lies in aging: stock tires may have been stored too long, making the rubber brittle, causing noticeable vibration at startup and accelerated tire wear. They might be fine for short trips, but don't risk long-distance or high-speed driving. I check the production date—if it's less than two years and stored properly (cool and dry), I might consider buying stock; otherwise, I'd rather choose used but newly produced ones. With tight finances now, stock tires suit budget-limited daily commutes, like going to work, but not long trips. Once I bought stock tires at a low price and had to replace them in six months, losing money and time. In short, saving is good, but know your limits—don't be penny-wise and pound-foolish.

In the tire industry, the main difference between stock tires and new tires lies in their freshness. Stock tires stored in warehouses for extended periods (like over half a year) undergo rubber oxidation, leading to reduced grip, minor cracks, and compromised wet performance; new tires, fresh off production, are full of vitality. When purchasing tires, it's advisable to check the DOT code on the sidewall for the manufacturing date—avoid those over five years old. Stock tires are often sold at discounted prices, cheap but with hidden risks, especially the higher chance of blowouts at high speeds. Reputable stores will disclose the condition; always verify before buying. If on a tight budget, opting for short-term stock tires is acceptable, but regular checks on tire pressure and wear are essential. Safety is non-negotiable; new drivers must pay extra attention to this—don't risk accidents for small savings.


