What is the difference between SP grade and SN grade?
1 Answers
The difference between SP grade and SN grade engine oil lies in their viscosity at certain temperatures, which is determined by their phosphorus content. SN grade engine oil has relatively lower phosphorus content, while SP grade engine oil has a higher viscosity value, indicating that SP grade oil has a stronger oil film than SN grade, providing better protection performance. The following is an introduction to engine oil: 1. Engine oil is the lubricant used in engines, composed of base oil and additives. 2. As a type of machinery, engines have specific requirements for lubricants, similar to general machinery, such as appropriate viscosity, certain anti-oxidation, anti-wear, anti-corrosion, and viscosity-temperature properties. 3. The density of engine oil is approximately 0.91×10³ (kg/m³), and it serves functions such as lubrication and wear reduction, auxiliary cooling, sealing and leak prevention, rust and corrosion prevention, and shock absorption.