
Differences between Class A and Class B large buses: Difference 1: Class A large buses can be equipped with toilets, while Class B buses cannot. Compared to Class B and Class C buses, Class A large and medium-sized buses have identical requirements for service facilities except for the optional installation of bathrooms. Difference 2: Different power-to-weight ratio requirements. Class A large buses must have front and rear suspensions entirely composed of airbags or a combination of airbags and leaf springs, with a power-to-weight ratio of ≥12 kW/t. The per capita luggage compartment volume must also meet specified standards. In contrast, Class B buses have no fixed requirements.

I've been driving buses for over 20 years, and the biggest difference between Class I and Class II lies in the hardware configuration. Class I vehicles are generally more spacious and comfortable, with seats featuring electric adjustment and lumbar support, making long-distance driving less tiring and reducing discomfort in the lower back. In contrast, Class II seats are hard and particularly uncomfortable for prolonged sitting. The air conditioning system is another major issue. Class I buses come with dual-zone air conditioning that provides even cooling, keeping the cabin comfortably cool during summer long-haul trips. Class II buses, however, often have single-zone air conditioning that can be inconsistent, sometimes too cold or too warm, affecting driving comfort. In terms of safety equipment, Class I buses are standard equipped with ABS and electronic stability systems, ensuring better stability when turning on rainy days, while Class II buses may only have basic braking systems. Additionally, Class I buses are equipped with small restrooms, reducing passenger complaints about urgent bathroom needs, whereas Class II buses lack this facility, requiring more frequent stops and causing delays. Maintenance costs are also higher for Class I buses, as electronic components like navigation systems require professional servicing, resulting in higher repair expenses. In summary, for highway or interprovincial routes, Class I buses are the preferred choice, offering a smoother and more effortless driving experience.

I often travel by coach for business trips, and the experience varies significantly. The higher-grade coaches offer more spacious cabins with ample legroom, preventing any feeling of crowding; while the lower-grade ones are more cramped, leading to numb feet after prolonged sitting. There's a stark difference in seat materials: the higher-grade seats use faux leather with moderate firmness, providing comfortable back and lumbar support, and adjustable recline angles; whereas the lower-grade ones use cheap fabric with stiff backrests. The air conditioning systems also differ greatly—higher-grade coaches have gentle, evenly distributed airflow, ensuring comfort on long journeys; lower-grade ones have poorly positioned vents, causing inconsistent temperatures. During trips, higher-grade coaches usually offer small TVs or USB charging ports for entertainment, while lower-grade ones lack these amenities. The ticket price is only about ten yuan more expensive, but the comfort level justifies the difference. Some routes, like highways or scenic area shuttles, only permit higher-grade coaches to operate, ensuring better safety. I recommend opting for higher-grade coaches, especially when traveling with luggage, as they have larger storage compartments to keep belongings secure.

Having managed a fleet for over a decade, cost operation is the most critical aspect. High-grade vehicles cost tens of thousands more upfront and have slightly higher fuel consumption, but they can handle long-distance highway routes or tourist lines, allowing for higher pricing and better revenue. Mid-grade vehicles are more affordable and economical, suitable for short-distance urban commutes, with lower purchase costs saving on expenses. Onboard facilities differ: high-grade vehicles must be equipped with restrooms and premium audio systems, which are troublesome and costly to maintain; mid-grade vehicles are simplified for easier upkeep. In terms of policy restrictions, high-grade vehicles easily obtain cross-province transport permits, while mid-grade vehicles may face limitations when operating in remote rural routes. The passenger base varies significantly—high-grade vehicles attract business travelers, generating higher profits, while mid-grade vehicles rely on low prices to attract individual travelers. In actual operations, using high-grade vehicles allows for fare increases of 5 to 10 yuan, but driver training requirements are stricter, requiring familiarity with intelligent systems.


