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What is the difference between 5w30 and 5w40 engine oil?

1 Answers
McTaylor
07/24/25 8:13pm

The difference between 5w30 and 5w40 engine oil lies in their viscosity: 5w30 means the viscosity index of the oil at 100 degrees Celsius working condition is 30; 5w40 means the viscosity index at 100 degrees Celsius working condition is 40. The higher the number, the greater the viscosity, and the better the protection for the engine under high temperatures. Engine oil, also known as motor lubricant, serves to lubricate and reduce friction, assist in cooling, seal against leaks, prevent rust and corrosion, and provide shock absorption. Engine oil consists of two parts: base oil and additives. The base oil is the main component of lubricating oil, determining its basic properties, while additives compensate for and improve the shortcomings of the base oil, imparting certain new properties.

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