What is the difference between 5w30 and 0w30 engine oil?
1 Answers
5w30 and 0w30 engine oils differ in their low-temperature fluidity: 5w30 oil can flow normally at -30 degrees Celsius, while 0w30 oil can flow normally at -35 degrees Celsius. The 'w' stands for winter, and the smaller the number before the 'w', the better the oil's low-temperature fluidity. The number after the 'w' represents the oil's viscosity at 100 degrees Celsius. Engine oil serves to lubricate and reduce friction, assist in cooling, seal against leaks, prevent rust and corrosion, and provide shock absorption. Base oil is the main component of lubricating oil, determining its basic properties. Additives can compensate for and improve the shortcomings of base oil performance, imparting certain new properties, making them an important part of lubricating oil.