What is the development history of the Corolla?
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The Corolla COROLLA has been highly sought after by consumers since the release of its first generation in 1966. It has now evolved into its twelfth generation, with the recent launch of the hybrid version, the Corolla COROLLA Dual Hybrid. The first-generation Corolla was born in 1966: Toyota introduced the Corolla in 1966, equipping it with a larger 1.1-liter engine to surpass its competitors, the Datsun 1000 and Subaru 1000. The second-generation Corolla (1970-1974): The second generation improved comfort and overall driving experience while also increasing power. A new 1.2-liter OHV engine delivered 73 horsepower, and an automatic transmission was offered for the first time. The third-generation Corolla (1974-1979): The third-generation Corolla began incorporating higher-grade safety and comfort features, offering excellent value for money. The fourth-generation Corolla (1979-1983): The fourth-generation model underwent a redesign, featuring sharper contours and significant improvements in comfort. The fifth-generation Corolla (1983-1987): To meet the demands of the era, the fifth-generation Corolla switched to front-wheel drive, providing more space for those who needed it. The sixth-generation Corolla (1987-1991): The sixth-generation Corolla was dubbed the "most comfortable" generation (compared to its peers). The seventh-generation Corolla (1991-1995): The seventh-generation Corolla introduced the slogan "Big and Safe," excelling in both safety and spaciousness. The eighth-generation Corolla (1995-2000): To improve fuel efficiency, this generation reduced weight by 50kg (70kg for the coupe) while maintaining safety. Manual transmissions featured 4 or 5 gears, while automatic transmissions used 3 or 4-speed ECT-S gearboxes, along with resin components for lightweight design. The ninth-generation Corolla (2000-2006): Known as the "Corolla EX" in China, this generation saw major changes in exterior design and upgrades in interior styling, incorporating more curved elements. The eleventh-generation Corolla (2013-2019): Derived from the Toyota Furia concept, this generation emphasized interior quality but opted for Auris' design language rather than the RAV4's, significantly enhancing the driving experience. The twelfth-generation Corolla (2019-present): The new Corolla features a low-center-of-gravity design and a three-dimensional trapezoidal grille. The headlights connect to the slim upper grille, complemented by a bold single-color lower grille, making it more attractive.