What is the Definition of Motor Vehicle Type Codes?

2 Answers
PaisleyLee
07/25/25 7:03am
Motor vehicle type codes refer to a classification of vehicles based on their common characteristics, purpose, and function. For example, passenger cars, trucks, buses, trailers, incomplete vehicles, and motorcycles are all independent types with different codes. According to the Soviet motor vehicle classification, China's motor vehicles are divided into: 1 for trucks, 2 for off-road vehicles, 3 for dump trucks, 4 for tractors, 5 for special vehicles, 6 for passenger vehicles, 7 for sedans, 8 for semi-trailers and special semi-trailers. Bus codes starting with "K" include K11 for large ordinary buses, K12 for large double-decker buses, K13 for large sleeper buses, K14 for large articulated buses, K15 for large off-road buses, K21 for medium ordinary buses, K22 for medium double-decker buses, K23 for medium sleeper buses, K24 for medium articulated buses, K25 for medium off-road buses, K31 for small ordinary buses, K32 for small off-road buses, K33 for small buses, K41 for small buses, K42 for small buses, and K43 for small buses. Truck codes starting with "H" include H11 for heavy ordinary trucks, H12 for heavy trucks, H13 for heavy enclosed trucks, H14 for heavy tankers, H15 for heavy flatbed trucks, H16 for heavy container trucks, H17 for heavy dump trucks, H18 for heavy special structure trucks, H21 for medium ordinary trucks, H22 for medium trucks, H23 for medium enclosed trucks, H24 for medium tankers, H25 for medium flatbed trucks, H26 for medium container trucks, H27 for medium dump trucks, H28 for medium special structure trucks, and H31 for light general-purpose trucks. Tractor codes starting with "Q" include Q11 for heavy tractors, Q21 for medium tractors, and Q31 for light tractors. Special operation vehicle codes starting with "Z" include Z11 for large special operation vehicles, Z21 for medium special operation vehicles, Z31 for small special operation vehicles, Z41 for micro special operation vehicles, Z51 for heavy special operation vehicles, and Z71 for light special operation vehicles. Motorcycle codes starting with "M" include M11 for ordinary tricycles, M12 for light tricycles, and M13 for tricycles.
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AnaDella
08/10/25 6:24pm
The vehicle type code is a standardized classification system used by transportation authorities to categorize different vehicles, with unique identifiers for cars, trucks, motorcycles, etc. From what I understand, it's primarily designed for vehicle management, registration, and statistical purposes. In China, these codes generally follow the national GB/T standards—for instance, passenger vehicles are often classified under category K. This system helps traffic police quickly identify vehicle types during accidents, ensuring efficient emergency response. I believe it plays a significant role in daily life by preventing information mix-ups during license processing or insurance purchases, thereby enhancing overall traffic safety. The formulation of these codes undergoes extensive industry discussions to accommodate evolving vehicle models. Based on my experience, neglecting these codes can lead to complications like insurance disputes or annual inspection issues. I recommend paying attention to your vehicle's specific code details—it's simple yet crucial.
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