What is the current emission standard?

How to Calculate Fuel Consumption per 100 Kilometers?

When buying a car, everyone can see a parameter called "MIIT Fuel Consumption," which refers to the theoretical fuel consumption per 100 kilometers measured by the manufacturer under certain standards using a dynamometer. However, actual road conditions are far from perfect, so how should we measure it? First, before testing, fill the fuel tank until the pump automatically stops ("jump gun"), reset the trip meter, turn off the air conditioning or set it to automatic mode, and adjust to your most commonly used driving mode. Then, drive as you normally would on your daily commute route and at your usual pace. Once the trip meter exceeds 100 kilometers, refuel again until the pump automatically stops. Next, divide the actual fuel consumed by the actual distance traveled, and finally multiply by 100 to obtain the measured fuel consumption per 100 kilometers. Of course, if you want a more accurate measurement, you can complete the above steps in one go. For example: When we tested the fuel consumption of the Golf GTI, it traveled a total of 253.7 kilometers and consumed 19.61 liters of fuel, so its fuel consumption per 100 kilometers was (19.61 ÷ 253.7) × 100 = 7.7L/100km. Have you learned how to calculate fuel consumption per 100 kilometers?

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What is the Difference Between Dry and Wet Dual Clutch?

The biggest difference between dry and wet dual clutches lies in the connection medium between the driving and driven plates. The dry dual clutch relies on air for transmission, while the wet dual clutch uses oil. However, their working principles are largely the same, with both utilizing two sets of clutches operating simultaneously—one managing odd-numbered gears and the other handling even-numbered gears. Dry Clutch: A manual transmission friction plate clutch with low manufacturing cost and high mechanical transmission efficiency. The downside is that operation requires mastering specific techniques, can be cumbersome, and has a higher failure rate. Wet Clutch: An automatic transmission oil-immersed friction plate clutch, which requires the design of a hydraulic coupling or torque converter for flexible power connection. It has a higher manufacturing cost and lower mechanical transmission efficiency. The advantage is easier operation and a lower failure rate. The wet dual clutch transmission must include a hydraulic pump, lubricating fluid, cooling pipes, and an external cooling system. In contrast, the dry dual clutch, by eliminating these hydraulic systems, offers advantages in manufacturing cost, weight reduction, and space optimization. Additionally, without hydraulic resistance, the dry dual clutch achieves higher transmission efficiency and better fuel economy compared to the wet type. During operation, dual clutch transmissions generate heat through friction, especially in stop-and-go traffic, necessitating cooling to ensure normal functioning. The dry dual clutch relies on air cooling for heat dissipation, while the wet type, being oil-immersed, has significantly higher cooling efficiency. This makes the dry type more prone to failure, as evidenced by the widespread criticism of Volkswagen's 7-speed dry dual clutch. Usage Recommendations: Dual clutch transmissions are not suited for frequent starts, prolonged low-speed driving, or stop-and-go traffic, as these conditions can lead to overheating and potential failures. If the vehicle's computer issues a warning, it is essential to stop immediately and cool the transmission. When stuck in unavoidable traffic, try to use lower gears (including manual or S mode) to follow the flow. This can significantly reduce excessive clutch heat caused by constant gear shifting.

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What does sync mean on a car?

The sync on a car's air conditioning refers to the synchronization button of the dual-zone automatic air conditioning. When the button light is on, the temperature of the air outlets on both sides of the car is the same and adjusted synchronously. That is, when adjusting the temperature on one side, the air outlets on both sides will have the same temperature. After deactivating the sync, you can set different temperatures for the left and right dual-zone air conditioning. Dual-zone automatic air conditioning means there are two temperature zones, allowing independent temperature adjustments for the left and right sides of the front cabin. Vehicles equipped with dual-zone automatic air conditioning can meet the different temperature requirements of passengers in two different positions inside the car. The independent temperature zones allow for flexible adjustment between different temperature differences. The car air conditioning system consists of a compressor, condenser, throttle element, evaporator, fan, and necessary control components, used to regulate the temperature and humidity inside the car. When the compressor is working, it sucks in low-temperature, low-pressure gaseous refrigerant from the evaporator. After compression, the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant increase, and it is sent to the condenser. In the condenser, the high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant transfers heat to the outside air passing through the condenser and liquefies into a liquid. The liquid refrigerant flows through the throttle device, where its temperature and pressure decrease, and then enters the evaporator. In the evaporator, the low-temperature, low-pressure liquid refrigerant absorbs heat from the inside air passing through the evaporator and evaporates into a gas. The gas is then sucked into the compressor for the next cycle. In this way, through the refrigerant circulating in the system, the heat from the inside air is continuously absorbed and discharged to the outside air, gradually lowering the temperature inside the car.

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How to Use a Jack?

First, before using the jack, you need to park the car properly and place a safety warning triangle 50-150 meters behind the vehicle. Next, align the groove of the jack with the reinforced support point under the car's chassis. The exact support point should be determined based on the position marked by the car manufacturer. Finally, connect the accompanying wrench and sleeve to the back of the jack, and then simply rotate it to adjust the height of the jack.

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What does sync mean on the air conditioning?

The sync on the car air conditioning refers to the synchronization button of the dual-zone automatic air conditioning. When the button light is on, the temperature of the air outlets on both sides of the car is the same and adjusted synchronously. That is, when adjusting the temperature on one side, the air outlets on both sides will have the same temperature. After releasing the sync, different temperatures can be set for the left and right dual-zone air conditioning. Dual-zone automatic air conditioning means there are two temperature zones, allowing the left and right sides of the front space to independently adjust the temperature. Vehicles equipped with dual-zone automatic air conditioning can meet the different temperature requirements of passengers in two different positions inside the car. Independent temperature zones allow for flexible adjustment between different temperature differences. Car air conditioning consists of a compressor, condenser, throttle element, evaporator, fan, and necessary control components, used to regulate the temperature and humidity inside the car. Working principle: When the compressor is working, it sucks in low-temperature and low-pressure gaseous refrigerant from the evaporator. After compression, the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant increase, and it is sent to the condenser. In the condenser, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant transfers heat to the outside air passing through the condenser and liquefies into a liquid. The liquid refrigerant flows through the throttle device, where its temperature and pressure decrease, and then enters the evaporator. In the evaporator, the low-temperature and low-pressure liquid refrigerant absorbs heat from the inside air passing through the evaporator and evaporates into a gas. The gas is then sucked into the compressor for the next cycle. In this way, through the circulation of the refrigerant in the system, the heat from the inside air is continuously absorbed and discharged to the outside air, gradually lowering the temperature inside the car.

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How to Install a BYD Charging Pile?

The installation of a BYD charging pile mainly includes four processes: confirmation of charging conditions, application for power supply scheme, installation construction, and acceptance application. First, after signing the car purchase intention agreement with the manufacturer or 4S store, complete the procedures to confirm the charging conditions for the car purchase. These include the car purchase intention agreement, the applicant's identity proof, proof of ownership or usage rights of a fixed parking space, the application form for installing an electric vehicle charging device in the parking space (approved with the property owner's seal), and the floor plan of the parking space (garage) or photos of the site environment. After the car manufacturer or 4S store accepts the user's application, upon verifying the authenticity and completeness of the user's documents, they will coordinate with the power supply company to conduct an on-site feasibility survey for power construction at the agreed time. After formally signing the car purchase contract, the user can either personally or through the car manufacturer or 4S store submit an application to the local power supply company's market department (customer service center). The market department of the power supply company will provide an official response to the power supply scheme within 7 working days. The user should confirm with the power supply company's market department (customer service center) within the validity period. Once the power supply scheme is confirmed, the car manufacturer or 4S store will organize the construction of charging facilities. The selection of charging pile equipment must comply with national requirements, though the construction companies chosen by different car manufacturers may vary. After the construction of charging facilities is completed, submit an acceptance application to the local power supply company's market department (customer service center). Upon passing the inspection and completing related procedures (signing the power supply contract), the power supply company will complete the installation of the electric meter and power connection within 5 working days.

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What is the current emission standard?

How to Calculate Fuel Consumption per 100 Kilometers?

What is the Difference Between Dry and Wet Dual Clutch?

What does sync mean on a car?

How to Use a Jack?

What does sync mean on the air conditioning?

How to Install a BYD Charging Pile?

Where is the USB port in the Emgrand?

How Long Does It Take to Charge a Car Battery?

Which country is the Land Rover brand from?

Is it better to keep the auto start-stop function on or off?