What is the correct way to shift gears in a car?
2 Answers
The correct way to shift gears in a car is: when starting, you need to press the brake pedal all the way down to shift gears. For automatic transmission models, the gear must and can only be in P (Park) or N (Neutral) when starting the vehicle. However, some models can only start in P gear for safety reasons. Starting the vehicle in N gear allows you to shift directly into D (Drive) or R (Reverse) without pressing the brake, which poses certain safety hazards, so it is not recommended to start the vehicle in N gear. An automatic transmission consists of P (Park), R (Reverse), N (Neutral), and D (Drive) gears. For purely automatic transmissions, there are also L (Low) and 2 or 1 gears after D. For cars with a manual-automatic transmission, there is an M (Manual) gear with plus and minus signs, meaning that after switching to M gear, you can upshift or downshift using the plus and minus controls.
As an experienced driver who has driven manual transmission cars for many years, I often see beginners making mistakes when shifting gears. The correct method is actually quite simple: first, press the clutch pedal all the way down, the car must be completely stationary, then gently push the gear lever into first gear. Release the clutch slowly while gradually pressing the accelerator pedal to ensure a smooth start. Timing is crucial when shifting gears; generally, upshift around 2000 RPM to avoid lugging the engine or revving too high. When starting on a hill, engage the handbrake, shift into first gear, then slowly release the clutch while giving it gas to prevent rolling back. Remember not to accelerate too quickly after a cold start; letting the transmission warm up can extend its lifespan. Regularly checking clutch wear is also essential. In short, be gentle when shifting gears—avoid sudden presses or releases—for both the car's well-being and safety.
