What is the correct way to apply brakes?
2 Answers
The correct methods of braking include gentle braking over long distances; emergency braking; and braking when coming to a stop. Below are relevant introductions about braking: Introduction: Braking, also known as deceleration, refers to the action of stopping or reducing the speed of moving locomotives, vehicles, other transportation tools, or machinery. The general principle of braking involves fixing a wheel or disc on the machine's high-speed shaft and installing corresponding brake pads, bands, or discs on the machine base to generate braking torque under external force. The braking device, also known as a decelerator, is a mechanical braking device that can reduce vehicle speed. Purpose: To reduce speed or bring the vehicle to a stop. The principle of braking is to convert the vehicle's kinetic energy into heat energy for dissipation, with the kinetic energy originating from the power provided by the engine, which requires fuel combustion to perform work.
When I first started learning to drive, my instructor taught me that braking requires anticipating road conditions in advance, not slamming on the brakes at the last second. The correct method is to gently apply pressure to the pedal when you see a need to slow down ahead, such as a red light or pedestrians, allowing the speed to gradually decrease. In emergency situations, like when the car in front suddenly stops, press the pedal firmly all the way down while keeping the steering wheel steady, so the car can stop as quickly as possible without losing control. Especially in rainy or snowy weather, gently braking multiple times is safer than sudden braking, avoiding skidding. I also make it a habit to check the brake fluid regularly, ensuring the reservoir isn’t too low. After adopting these habits, my driving has become smoother, with fewer sudden brakes, and passengers say they feel less dizzy. This method works for all types of vehicles and is especially worth trying for beginners.