What is the best material for an engine guard plate?
4 Answers
Aluminum alloy is a good material for engine guard plates. The functions of an engine guard plate are: 1. Prevent mud from wrapping around the engine, which can lead to poor engine cooling; 2. Protect the engine from impacts caused by uneven road surfaces during driving, preventing engine damage; 3. Extend the engine's service life by avoiding damage caused by external factors during travel, which could lead to vehicle breakdown; 4. Keep the engine compartment clean by preventing road water and dust from entering. The downside of engine guard plates: Hard engine guard plates can obstruct the protective sinking of the engine during a collision, weakening the protective effect of engine sinking.
I've been driving family cars for almost a decade and have tried several engine guard materials. Plastic ones are the most cost-effective—affordable, easy to install, and perfectly sufficient for daily city driving. They're fuel-efficient and lightweight. My old Focus has always used a plastic guard without any issues, especially on flat roads where small stones are no concern at all. Resin guards are also good, sturdier than plastic with better durability, making them worth the extra cost. Just avoid rough roads, as both plastic and resin can get scratched or cracked, though repairs are simple and cheap. Choosing the wrong guard material can increase fuel consumption, but regular maintenance checks can help avoid major problems.
When driving on rural roads and highways, I found that metal materials are the safest and most reliable. Steel is the sturdiest, capable of withstanding large rock impacts and preventing oil pan damage, though it slightly increases the vehicle's weight. Aluminum strikes a balance between lightweight and protection, making it ideal for poor road conditions. After installing an aluminum skid plate on my car, it handles bumpy roads much better and even extends the engine's lifespan. The downside is the higher cost and the need for professional installation—DIY is not recommended for inexperienced individuals. In short, safety comes first. Although metal skid plates may cost a bit more, the peace of mind they provide on the road is priceless.
I think resin or lightweight composite materials are great—eco-friendly and efficient. Resin underbody panels are lightweight, reducing fuel consumption and carbon emissions, and they provide decent protection against minor bumps and potholes. Carbon fiber is more advanced, being ultra-light and ultra-strong, making it ideal for modern car models pursuing low-carbon goals, though it's a bit pricey. Lighter underbody panels make driving more agile while saving fuel and money. For daily driving, resin is sufficient, and if you prioritize eco-friendliness, it’s definitely the right choice.