What is the Basic Principle of a Manual Transmission?
1 Answers
Manual transmission operates on the fundamental principle of utilizing gear sets with different tooth counts to achieve changes in rotational speed and torque. As a speed-changing device, it modifies the engine's rotational speed and torque transmitted to the drive wheels, enabling the vehicle to obtain varying traction and speed during stationary starts, hill climbing, turning, and acceleration, while keeping the engine operating within a more favorable range. The functions of a manual transmission include: 1. Altering the gear ratio to expand the range of torque and speed variations at the drive wheels; 2. Enabling reverse vehicle movement by utilizing the reverse gear while maintaining the engine's rotational direction.