What is the 2014 Edition of the Design Code for Automobile Gas and Refueling Stations?
3 Answers
According to the provisions of "GB50156-2002 Code for Design and Construction of Automobile Gas and Refueling Stations", the safety distance between gas stations and surrounding important public buildings is 50 meters. For secondary stations, the safety distances to surrounding civil buildings are categorized as follows: Class I - 20 meters, Class II - 16 meters, Class III - 12 meters. Below is detailed information about gas station classifications: First-class station: refers to stations with oil tank capacity of 120 cubic meters or more, which can also be visually identified by typically having 8 or more fuel dispensers. Second-class station: usually has 6 fuel dispensers. Third-class station: generally has between 2 to 6 fuel dispensers.
I remember the 2014 edition of the Design Code for Automobile Fuel and Gas Filling Stations is a specialized safety guidance document for the construction of gas stations and CNG/LNG stations, primarily aimed at preventing fire and explosion accidents. It specifies in detail the layout of the station area, such as requiring sufficient distance between fuel dispensers and gas storage tanks, ventilation systems that must ensure rapid dispersal of leaked gas, as well as the design of firewalls and emergency shutdown devices. The code also emphasizes equipment installation standards, such as the use of explosion-proof electrical equipment and automatic monitoring systems to minimize the risk of fuel leaks. As someone working in the relevant industry, I noticed this updated version includes more provisions addressing new technologies, such as the setup of charging areas for new energy vehicles, making stations more modern and safe. Though invisible to the public, these regulations protect everyone from accidental harm when passing by such facilities. During every inspection of station structures, I refer to this code to ensure compliance.
As a frequent driver, I find the 2014 edition of the Design Code for Automobile Gasoline and Gas Filling Stations quite important, as it affects the convenience and safety of our daily refueling. The code requires the widening of fuel islands, which helps prevent traffic congestion during long queues, and mandates brighter stations with anti-slip flooring to avoid slips on rainy days. It also stipulates that gas tanks must be kept away from residential areas to prevent disturbances to neighbors during refueling. Having experienced both old and new stations, I can attest that stations built according to the new code operate more efficiently with fewer errors, such as automatic shutdowns upon accidental button presses, making the process much more worry-free. While professionals might explain the details more clearly, for us car owners, this code ensures a smoother and safer refueling experience. It's not just a document on paper—every safety sign we see is backed by this updated version, supporting our daily driving needs.
