What is MacPherson Suspension?
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MacPherson suspension is a crucial component that elastically connects the vehicle frame to the axle. Its structural design and performance parameters directly impact the ride comfort and handling stability of automobiles. Typically used for the front wheels of passenger cars, it serves as a vital element in automotive safety structures. Composed of a coil spring, shock absorber, and triangular lower control arm, most vehicle models also incorporate a stabilizer bar. The primary structure of MacPherson suspension combines the coil spring mounted around the shock absorber. The shock absorber prevents the coil spring from shifting forward, backward, left, or right when under force, restricting the spring to vertical vibrations only. The suspension's stiffness and performance can be adjusted by modifying the shock absorber's travel length and tension.