Low mileage on a used car typically means the vehicle has been driven significantly less than the average for its age. In the U.S., the average annual mileage is around 12,000 to 15,000 miles, based on data from the Federal Highway Administration. Therefore, a car that's 5 years old with under 60,000 miles might be considered low mileage, but this can vary based on factors like vehicle type, maintenance history, and driving conditions. Low mileage often indicates less wear on critical components like the engine, transmission, and brakes, potentially leading to lower repair costs and longer lifespan. However, it's not a guarantee of quality—cars with very low mileage might have issues from infrequent use, such as dry rot in seals or battery problems.
Factors to consider when defining low mileage include the car's age and usage patterns. For example, a luxury sedan driven 5,000 miles per year by a retiree could be in better condition than a compact car with 20,000 annual miles used for delivery services. Always verify service records and look for consistent maintenance, as poor upkeep can negate the benefits of low mileage.
Advantages of low-mileage used cars often include higher resale value, better fuel efficiency, and fewer immediate repairs. According to industry sources like Kelley Blue Book, vehicles with mileage below the average for their age tend to retain more value. However, potential drawbacks include a higher purchase price and the risk of deferred maintenance. For instance, a car sitting unused for long periods might have stale fluids or tire damage.
Here's a table with supporting data on low mileage thresholds for different car ages, based on U.S. averages:
| Car Age (Years) | Average Mileage (Miles) | Low Mileage Threshold (Miles) |
|---|
| 1 | 12,000 | Under 10,000 |
| 2 | 24,000 | Under 20,000 |
| 3 | 36,000 | Under 30,000 |
| 4 | 48,000 | Under 40,000 |
| 5 | 60,000 | Under 50,000 |
| 6 | 72,000 | Under 60,000 |
| 7 | 84,000 | Under 70,000 |
| 8 | 96,000 | Under 80,000 |
| 9 | 108,000 | Under 90,000 |
| 10 | 120,000 | Under 100,000 |
To make an informed decision, combine mileage checks with a pre-purchase inspection by a trusted mechanic. Focus on how the car was driven and maintained rather than just the odometer reading.
