What is Emission Exceedance?
2 Answers
Emission exceedance refers to the situation where motor vehicle exhaust emissions exceed specified standards, causing severe air pollution. The following are the reasons for emission exceedance: 1. Vehicle aging. 2. Failure of the three-way catalytic converter. 3. Abnormal engine operation. Below is extended information on exhaust treatment methods: 1. Tighten the exhaust outlet with a balloon to collect the exhaust. 2. Use an alcohol blowtorch or alcohol lamp to burn the exhaust, converting it into carbon dioxide. 3. Utilize a solution to absorb the exhaust. 4. Perform an oxidation-reduction reaction between copper oxide and carbon monoxide, connecting a tube to a test tube for repeated use of carbon monoxide.
Emission exceedance actually means failing the tailpipe test, which I've encountered several times. It's usually because the catalytic converter in the car is broken or clogged. It's responsible for converting harmful gases into harmless ones. If it's clogged, the CO or NOx levels will rise. Another issue could be the aging or malfunctioning oxygen sensor, which tells the computer how much to adjust the air-fuel mixture. If it fails, the fuel won't burn completely, leading to excessive emissions. Additionally, dirty spark plugs or faulty ignition coils can cause incomplete combustion, resulting in more exhaust gases. During inspection, you can use an OBD scanner to read the trouble codes. For example, P0420 indicates low catalytic converter efficiency. A simple cleaning might solve the problem, but in severe cases, you'll need to replace the part. It's recommended to change the air filter and engine oil every 20,000 kilometers to prevent carbon buildup and worsening the issue.