What is a car body usually composed of?
1 Answers
Car body is composed of three major parts and related components: front body, middle body, and rear body. The following is an introduction to car body components: 1. Front body ① Front bumper. ② Front fender: Located at the lower side of the engine hood and above the front wheel. ③ Engine hood: Located at the upper front of the vehicle, it is the maintenance cover of the engine compartment. ④ Front bulkhead: Located at the front of the passenger compartment, separating the engine room from the passenger compartment. ⑤ Front longitudinal beam: The main strength component of the front body, directly welded to the lower part of the body. 2. Middle body ① Pillars, sill panels, and floor. ② Roof: Refers to the cover at the top of the body compartment, equipped with sunroof, ventilation window, or antenna, etc. ③ Door: The passage for passengers to get on and off, equipped with accessories such as door locks, glass, and window regulators. 3. Rear body ① Luggage compartment and luggage compartment cover: The luggage compartment is the space for loading items, composed of luggage compartment components and body floor sheet metal parts. ② Rear side panel: Refers to the body sheet metal parts that cover the rear wheel and rear side body after the rear door frame. ③ Rear bumper: Located at the rear of the vehicle body, it plays a decorative and protective role for the rear parts of the vehicle.