What is a 7-speed wet dual-clutch transmission?
2 Answers
Seven-speed wet dual-clutch refers to a wet dual-clutch transmission with 7 gears. Introduction to seven-speed wet dual-clutch: It is developed based on 6-speed technology, simplifying the related hydraulic system. Wet dual-clutch means that the clutch plates are immersed in transmission oil. There are two types of dual-clutch transmissions: dry and wet. The clutch plates of dry dual-clutch transmissions are not immersed in transmission oil. The structure of dual-clutch transmissions is very similar to manual transmissions, featuring two sets of clutches. Characteristics of seven-speed wet dual-clutch: It consists of two sets of multi-plate clutches, one large and one small, coaxially installed together in a sealed oil chamber filled with hydraulic oil. Therefore, the wet clutch structure has better adjustment capability and higher heat tolerance, enabling it to transmit relatively large torque.
The 7-speed wet dual-clutch transmission is actually an advanced automatic shifting system. In my work, I frequently test various transmissions and find this design incredibly efficient. It features two independent clutches and seven forward gears, meaning while you're driving, one clutch is preparing to shift up or down while the other is actively engaged, enabling instantaneous gear changes without any jerking, ensuring power delivery is as smooth as flowing water. The 'wet' designation means the clutch plates are immersed in oil for cooling, making it more heat-resistant and reliable than dry versions, especially suited for urban stop-and-go traffic or long-distance high-speed driving, preventing overheating damage. It combines the fuel efficiency of manual transmissions with the comfort of automatics, averaging 10% to 15% better fuel economy than traditional automatic transmissions. Many modern performance cars, such as Volkswagen's GTI or Audi's S series, utilize it because of its rapid gear shifts and exhilarating acceleration, making it ideal for spirited driving. However, remember to maintain it regularly by changing the transmission fluid, typically checking every 60,000 kilometers to ensure the system operates smoothly. Overall, it enhances both driving pleasure and safety.