What Impact Does Emotion Have on Safe Driving?
2 Answers
Emotions can lead to traffic accidents during safe driving and are detrimental to road safety. Below is additional information: 1. Impact: Psychological experts believe that human psychological factors primarily influence traffic accidents through emotions. Both excitement and anger are unfavorable for safe driving. A positive mindset plays an active role in observation and judgment, enhancing perception, quick reactions, accurate decisions, and agile movements, all of which contribute to safe vehicle operation. Conversely, agitated or irritable emotions directly or indirectly affect a driver's judgment and control actions, hindering safe driving. 2. Happiness and Frustration: Excessive happiness or frustration in a driver can severely impact safe driving. When a person is overly happy, the central nervous system is in an excited state, leading to reckless behavior and loss of caution. For instance, drivers playing loud "disco" music often exhibit inaccurate movements and judgments. When a person is frustrated—such as after criticism from a superior or facing family difficulties—the central nervous system is in a depressed state, resulting in stiff movements, slow reactions, improper operations, and an increased likelihood of traffic accidents.
Driving with strong emotional fluctuations is really dangerous. That time after I had an argument with someone, I could clearly feel my judgment was impaired—I braked too late at a red light and almost rear-ended the car in front. In a state of anger or stress, muscles tense up, affecting the precision of steering wheel control. When emotionally agitated, your field of vision also narrows, like driving while looking through binoculars, making it easy to miss a motorcycle suddenly cutting into the adjacent lane. Some studies suggest that road-rage drivers have a reaction time 0.5 seconds slower than normal, equivalent to driving blind for over ten meters on the highway. Now, whenever I encounter something upsetting, I take a few minutes to breathe deeply in the parking lot before hitting the road, or I play some soothing music to divert my attention.