
Insufficient manual transmission fluid can lead to the following situations: 1. Gear shifting feels jerky and not smooth; 2. When pressing the accelerator, the increase in engine RPM does not proportionally match the increase in vehicle speed; 3. Increased noise from the transmission. Transmission fluid is an oil product used to keep the gear system clean and should be replaced approximately every two years or 60,000 kilometers. The method for replacing transmission fluid is: 1. Remove the transmission guard plate, loosen the screws on the oil pan, and drain the old transmission fluid; 2. Unscrew the oil pan screws and remove the oil pan; 3. Apply sealant to the new oil pan and tighten it; 4. Loosen the screw on the left side of the transmission to add new fluid.

I learned the hard way not long ago about the consequences of low transmission fluid, and it was a terrible experience. At first, the gear shifts felt noticeably rough, especially when the car was cold—I couldn’t even engage third gear. Later, I started hearing a 'clunking' noise on the highway, like gears grinding dry. I finally gave in and took it to the repair shop, where they found the fluid level was below the minimum mark. The mechanic explained that low fluid causes the transmission to overheat, and the gear wear is like sandpaper grinding against metal—over time, the entire transmission could be ruined. Now, I’ve made it a habit to check the transmission fluid level at every service. After all, the cost of replacing a transmission could cover a decade’s worth of fuel!

Having driven manual transmissions for twenty years, I've seen too many cars with insufficient transmission fluid. The most obvious symptom is the gearshift feeling heavy, like stirring concrete. Gears lacking lubrication produce a high-frequency whine, especially noticeable during highway cruising. Once while helping a friend inspect his car, I found his transmission fluid nearly depleted—opening it revealed the synchronizers were completely worn down. Low fluid also compromises cooling; on summer road trips, the transmission can get hot enough to fry an egg. I recommend checking the fluid level every 20,000 kilometers. If the fluid appears black with metal particles, replace it immediately—don't wait for problems to arise before regretting it.

Running low on manual transmission fluid is no trivial matter. The fluid primarily lubricates gears and dissipates heat - insufficient levels cause metal components to overheat from dry friction. You'll notice increased resistance when shifting gears, frequent gear grinding during reverse engagement, and in severe cases, even sudden gear disengagement. Low fluid levels also accelerate wear on shift linkage components. I've witnessed cases where bearings seized up, requiring complete synchronizer assembly replacement. Regularly inspect oil seals for leaks, adhere to the 60,000 km fluid change interval, and avoid mixing different fluid specifications as this can lead to abnormal consumption.

I'm particularly meticulous about vehicle maintenance, and checking the transmission fluid level is a monthly must-do. Insufficient fluid most directly affects shift smoothness—you'll notice first and second gears become especially hard to engage. When temperatures rise, transmission noises can sound like a rock crusher at work. Prolonged low fluid levels cause abnormal gear wear, with repair costs easily running into thousands. I recommend regular fluid condition checks—healthy fluid should be clear, light red. If it turns black, thickens, or develops a burnt smell, it's dangerous. DIY checks are simple: just open the fill port when the engine's cold.


