What Happens When an Electric Vehicle Controller Fails?
2 Answers
When an electric vehicle controller fails, it may result in the entire vehicle becoming immobile. Below is relevant information: Introduction: The electric vehicle controller is the core control device used to manage the motor's startup, operation, movement (forward/reverse), speed, and stopping, as well as other electronic components of the vehicle. It acts like the brain of the electric vehicle and is a crucial component. Electric vehicles mainly include electric bicycles, electric two-wheel motorcycles, electric tricycles, electric three-wheel motorcycles, electric four-wheel vehicles, and battery-powered vehicles. The performance and characteristics of the controller vary depending on the vehicle type. Technical Development: In traditional control unit development processes, a serial development model is typically adopted. This involves first defining system requirements and corresponding functions based on application needs, followed by hardware design. Code is then written in assembly or C language for hardware-oriented programming, after which software-hardware and external interface integration is completed. Finally, the system undergoes testing and calibration.
Last time my electric car's controller malfunctioned, the vehicle wouldn't start, and various warning lights flashed on the dashboard, especially when accelerating - the power delivery became intermittent, feeling like climbing a hill with hesitation, and the accelerator pedal had no response. Sometimes charging also failed, with the battery overheating warning light coming on, and it was prone to breaking down on the road in winter. The mechanic said common causes are internal circuit shorts or software glitches, advising immediate inspection of wiring and fuses to prevent motor overload damage. Safety first - never force it to drive, but promptly visit a specialized EV repair shop to avoid getting stranded on highways, which could endanger yourself and others. When the controller fails, power consumption surges dramatically and may even affect the power steering system, so early repair is crucial.
