What happens if a truck runs without urea?
4 Answers
Truck torque will be limited to some extent without urea, but it can still continue to drive. Urea is a liquid used in SCR technology to reduce nitrogen oxide pollution in diesel vehicle exhaust. Urea is composed of 67.5% deionized water and 32.5% high-purity urea. Additional information: 1. Urea injection is for diesel engine vehicles, as diesel engines emit harmful nitrogen oxide gases that cause environmental pollution. 2. Long-term inhalation of vehicle exhaust by humans can cause significant harm to the body. To reduce such hazards, it is necessary to use urea in diesel engine vehicles. 3. Urea has a catalytic function. When it encounters nitrogen oxides, it causes a chemical reaction, converting nitrogen oxides into nitrogen and water before being discharged.
I once experienced the embarrassment of running out of urea on the highway. Suddenly, a yellow warning light popped up on the dashboard, the speed was limited to 60 km/h, and the engine sound became very dull. The service station mechanic said that after the SCR system stopped working, the exhaust treatment completely failed, and the worst part was that the vehicle system would forcibly reduce speed. Not only was I honked at by the trucks behind me, but I also had to worry about being caught for excessive exhaust emissions. For National V and VI models, the maximum fine is 5,000 yuan. Now I always keep two barrels in the back compartment. After all, compared to fines and repairing the exhaust pipe, the cost of urea is really nothing.
As a long-haul truck driver, the most dreaded sight is the urea warning light. Just last week, a colleague was inspected at the provincial border – a fault in the aftertreatment system resulted in an immediate 3-point penalty. Running without urea isn't just about fines; the engine torque gets severely limited. Even flooring the accelerator won't help when climbing hills. The real kicker? Fuel consumption spikes – the same route burns 4 extra liters per 100km, adding hundreds to fuel costs over three days. The critical issue is long-term damage: a ruined catalyst means 20,000-30,000 RMB in repairs. The savings on urea won't even cover a replacement part – that's an equation every driver needs to calculate.
Running a truck with an empty urea tank is extremely dangerous! Firstly, nitrogen oxide emissions can exceed standards by 20-30 times, enough to wither roadside leaves. The control system immediately restricts torque output – last month on the Yun-Gui Expressway, I suddenly lost power while climbing a slope, terrifying the vehicle behind into emergency braking. The engine automatically downshifts for protection, but after seven consecutive occurrences, it forces a complete shutdown. The most damaging consequence is nozzle crystallization, requiring later disassembly of the entire exhaust pipe for cleaning. Now whenever I see the orange dashboard warning light flash, I refill immediately, even if it means driving an extra 10 km to find a compliant gas station – safety always comes first.
