What grade of gasoline should a regular car use?

[VanJackson]

Generally speaking, naturally aspirated engines use 92 octane, while turbocharged engines use 95 octane. Follow the vehicle's recommended fuel grade: Typically, the gasoline grade marked on a car indicates the minimum safe octane rating for combustion. For example, if it's recommended to use 92 octane or higher, it means the minimum allowable grade is 92 octane. However, the minimum grade is by no means the gasoline with the best fuel efficiency ratio. Choose gasoline based on the engine's compression ratio: The primary consideration for selecting gasoline is usually the cylinder compression ratio. For engines with a compression ratio of 10:1 or higher, it's recommended to use 95 octane or higher. Additionally, during engine development, there's always a designed gasoline grade, and all designs are based on this grade. A 10:1 compression ratio engine is typically developed using 95 octane. At this grade, the engine can achieve optimal combustion efficiency.

[Gomez]

When I first bought my car, I was also confused about this. I only felt at ease after reading the manual. For most regular family cars, 92-octane gasoline is sufficient, as indicated on the fuel tank cap. My Nissan Sylphy has been running on 92 for 7 years, and the engine light has never come on. However, for turbocharged engines or luxury brands, you need to follow the manufacturer's requirements. My neighbor's Audi A4, for example, requires 95-octane to avoid error messages. But the difference between 92 and 95 isn't just about the number—their anti-knock properties vary, and using a higher grade unnecessarily is just a waste of money. By the way, hybrid cars are even more particular about fuel grades; using the wrong one can cause severe shaking when the engine kicks in.

[StLila]

Having worked at a gas station for 3 years, here are some practical tips: For grocery-getter cars around 100,000 yuan, you can confidently use 92-octane fuel, but don't cut corners by fueling at small, unreliable stations. Owners of cars like the Fit and Corolla frequently refill with 92-octane, and even running the tank empty won't harm the engine. However, there are two exceptions to note: First, turbocharged cars like the Civic 1.5T—while the manufacturer recommends 92-octane, long-distance highway drivers report smoother performance with 95-octane. Second, older vehicles—my 2003 Passat, for instance, requires a half-tank mix of 95-octane to prevent engine knocking. Additionally, in northern regions using ethanol-blended gasoline (E92), the effective octane rating is closer to regular 87, making cold starts more challenging in winter.

[HarperLee]

After 15 years of car repair experience, I've summarized the simplest method: check the label inside the fuel filler cap. Japanese naturally aspirated engines generally run fine on 92 octane, while German turbocharged cars usually require at least 95. Once, a customer fueled their BMW 3 Series with 92 octane for three months - when we opened the engine, it was completely carbon-fouled. Special reminder for performance car owners: all BRZ owners at my tuning shop must use 98 octane. High-compression ratio engines can detonate immediately with low-grade fuel. New EV owners should also note: the range-extender Ideal ONE requires 95 octane for power generation - using the wrong fuel affects generation efficiency.