What gear is the Honda Accord d321?
4 Answers
D gear is the normal forward gear of the car, and 123 refers to the low gear mode of the transmission. Below are the relevant introductions: 1、P——Parking: Parking gear, starting gear. When the car is parked and not in use, the gear is in this position, and the wheels are mechanically locked to prevent rolling. 2、R——Reverse: Reverse gear. Used when reversing. 3、N——Neutral: Neutral gear. Used when temporarily stopping (e.g., at a red light). Note that this gear position indicates neutral, and to prevent the car from rolling on a slope, the brake must be pressed. 4、D——Drive: Forward gear, also known as drive gear. 5、L——Low: Low gear. When going downhill or on a long slope, placing the gear in this position limits the car's gear to automatically stay in the lowest gear (equivalent to first gear in a manual transmission car), allowing the car to use engine power for braking when going downhill, preventing the driver from having to press the brake for a long time, which could cause the brake pads to overheat and become dangerous. 6、S——Sport: Indicates sport mode. When shifted into this gear, the gear can be freely switched, but the shifting timing is delayed, keeping the engine at high RPM for a period to increase the car's power.
I remember paying special attention to this when helping my cousin look at a used Accord last year. Older Honda models often have a separate gear slot next to the D position, labeled 3, 2, and 1. In actual driving, if you notice the transmission frequently shifting while in D, you can move the lever to the left to switch to 3rd gear, which caps the highest gear at 3rd and prevents upshifting—ideal for long descents using engine braking. If you pull it further down to 2 or 1, the RPMs will rise even higher, but note that most modern cars have replaced this with S or L modes. For example, my friend’s 10th-gen Accord Hybrid only has electronic push-button shifting.
Last week at the repair shop, I heard the mechanic complain that many post-90s drivers don't recognize the D321 function of mechanical gear shifts. Actually, this is an old-school design for forced gear limitation—shifting to 3rd gear locks it to 1st-3rd gears, 2nd gear locks to 1st-2nd, and 1st gear stays purely in 1st. Once, while driving a 2005 Accord on a mountain road, the brakes were smoking when descending in D gear, so I quickly switched to 3rd gear to use engine braking and safely made it down. However, I've heard that frequent high-RPM use of this feature can easily burn transmission fluid. Nowadays, new cars come with paddle shifters instead.
After checking the manual, I learned that this D321 is an early automatic transmission's gear limiting function. For example, starting in 2nd gear on slippery snowy roads can reduce wheel spin, and using 1st gear on steep slopes provides greater torque. Once when driving an 08 Accord stuck in sand, it just spun wheels in D mode, but switching to 1st gear actually slowly crawled out. However, be careful not to shift into 1st gear when speed exceeds 40 km/h - a friend did this once and the transmission immediately failed, costing over 8,000 yuan to repair.
