What Gear is Generally Used to Start a Car?
2 Answers
Cars generally start in 1st gear. To start the car, press the clutch and shift into 1st gear, then gently release the clutch while slowly pressing the accelerator to begin moving. 1st gear is primarily used for starting, as it provides low speed and stability. Once the speed stabilizes, accelerate to around 20 km/h and shift into 2nd gear. After driving 5 to 6 meters and reaching about 30 km/h, shift into 3rd gear. 2nd gear serves as a transition between 1st and 3rd gears, while 3rd gear is commonly used for normal driving. However, the car cannot shift directly from 1st to 3rd gear, making 2nd gear an essential transitional gear. Below are specific details on precautions when starting: Proper Use of the Clutch: When starting, learn to use the clutch pedal, accelerator pedal, and brake pedal appropriately. For a smooth and safe start, maintain the correct driving posture, avoid looking down at the controls, and keep your eyes on the road ahead and both sides. Smooth Start and Engine Warm-Up: Aim for a start without jerking, stalling, or surging. Before starting, carefully inspect the surroundings of the vehicle, checking for any obstacles under or around the car. For a cold start, warm up the engine first—the duration depends on the temperature, but generally, wait until the idle speed returns to normal before starting.
When I first learned to drive, my instructor emphasized that you must start in first gear because this gear provides enough torque to help the car move smoothly from a standstill. On manual transmission models, the operation is simple: press the clutch pedal, shift into first gear, lightly tap the accelerator while slowly releasing the clutch, and the car will move forward gently. If you mistakenly use second gear or higher, the engine load becomes too heavy, making it prone to stalling, especially when going uphill or driving on slippery roads in the rain. Although automatic transmission cars don’t require manual operation, their internal mechanism is equivalent to first gear when starting, so you can just press the accelerator to move off. Developing good habits will help you avoid stalling issues during starts, improving driving safety and smoothness. With a few more practice sessions, beginners will get the hang of it—take your time and don’t rush.