What does variable cylinder engine mean?
2 Answers
Variable cylinder engine is a variable cylinder management technology developed by Honda, which can change the 3.5L V6 engine between 3, 4, and 6 cylinders by shutting down individual cylinders, allowing the engine displacement to vary between 1.75L and 3.5L, thereby significantly saving fuel. The function of variable cylinder technology: when high power output is not required, it can control and shut down some cylinders to reduce fuel consumption. During vehicle starting, acceleration, or climbing when high power output is needed, the variable cylinder engine will engage all cylinders. During medium-speed cruising and low engine load conditions, the system only operates one cylinder group, i.e., three cylinders. During medium-speed, high-speed cruising and gentle slope driving, the engine will operate with four cylinders.
Variable cylinder engine is truly an ingenious technology, and I've been involved with cars for many years. Simply put, it intelligently shuts down some cylinders to save fuel based on driving conditions, such as when driving slowly in the city or cruising on the highway. For example, a six-cylinder engine might operate on just three cylinders. It relies on an electronic control system to monitor throttle and speed, switching cylinders by opening and closing valves to avoid fuel waste. The benefits include reducing fuel consumption by around 20%, as well as making the drive quieter and smoother, with no noticeable vibration. Nowadays, models like some from Honda use this technology quite extensively. If you're familiar with automotive design, this technology is much smarter than traditional engines, reducing mechanical burden. In short, it represents the evolutionary direction of modern engines, and I recommend paying attention to this feature when choosing a car—it's both practical and eco-friendly.