
It refers to the poor tightness of components in the steering and running parts, making the running parts relatively loose. Below is the relevant introduction: 1. Chassis: The chassis refers to the combination of the transmission system, running system, steering system, and braking system in a vehicle. It supports and installs the engine and its various components and assemblies, forming the overall shape of the vehicle, bearing the engine's power, and ensuring normal operation. 2. Function: The role of the chassis is to support and install the engine and its various components and assemblies, forming the overall shape of the vehicle, receiving the engine's power to generate motion, and ensuring normal operation. At the same time, a good chassis can ensure the driver's safety.

Recently, many experienced drivers have been complaining about unstable chassis. I understand this feeling—it's like the car is floating on the highway, with severe body roll during turns, creating a constant sense of impending loss of control. With over 20 years of driving experience, I've dealt with plenty of such issues—the most common being aging suspension systems, especially when shock absorbers leak or springs weaken, causing tire and road feedback to transmit directly to the driver's seat. Additionally, hidden wear and tear like cracked control arm bushings or deformed sway bars are often overlooked during routine maintenance. Loose steering linkage ball joints are even more dangerous, significantly increasing steering play during emergency lane changes. To avoid this, I recommend checking the condition of chassis bushings and mounts every 20,000 kilometers, and having mechanics inspect suspension joints for unusual noises when changing tires.

Last week while helping a friend fix his car, I encountered classic symptoms of chassis instability: the steering wheel shook like a massage chair when exceeding 80 km/h, and the whole vehicle clattered uncontrollably over speed bumps. Upon lifting the chassis, we found the stabilizer bar bushings completely disintegrated, with three out of four shock absorbers leaking hydraulic fluid. Driving in this condition was no different from being on a boat, especially dangerous during rainy highway conditions when skidding becomes more likely.
Actually, chassis issues are like chronic diseases - many owners only pay attention when they notice alignment problems or uneven tire wear. Beyond suspension issues, factors like wheel rim deformation or tire bulges can also cause floating sensations. I've developed a habit of checking tire pressure myself during seasonal changes, as even a 0.3 bar difference noticeably affects handling. For older models, it's crucial to monitor steering gear clearance, and vehicles over 100,000 km should get wheel alignment annually.

When I first started driving, I also struggled with an unstable chassis. The specific symptoms were being thrown toward the door when turning and the rear of the car swaying left and right when driving over manhole covers. A mechanic taught me a three-step self-inspection method: first, check if the tires are unevenly worn or bulging; then, turn the steering wheel to listen for any clunking noises from the steering gear; finally, pay attention to whether the suspension makes a hollow thumping sound when going over speed bumps. A common culprit is failed shock absorbers—if the body rebounds more than three times when pressed by hand, it’s a sign of aging. Additionally, modified cars often overlook unsprung mass. Upgrading to larger wheels without reinforcing the control arms can actually reduce stability. City roads are manageable, but remember to slow down before taking corners on mountain roads.


