What does turbocharging mean?
2 Answers
Turbocharging is a technology that utilizes the exhaust gases produced by internal combustion engine operation to drive an air compressor. Its working principle involves using the inertial impulse of the engine's exhaust gases to propel the turbine in the turbine chamber, which in turn drives the coaxial impeller. Through high-speed rotation, it forces more air into the intake manifold, thereby improving the engine's combustion efficiency. Turbocharging is divided into four types: mechanical supercharging, pressure wave supercharging, exhaust gas turbocharging, and compound supercharging. Its main function is to increase the engine's air intake, thereby enhancing the engine's power and torque, making the vehicle more powerful. It was initially used in sports cars or Formula racing cars.
Turbocharging is a technology that makes a car engine more powerful, through a small device called a turbocharger. Simply put, the exhaust gases from the engine are not wasted but are used to spin a turbine, which is connected to a compressor that forces more air into the engine cylinders. With more air coming in, the engine can burn more fuel, unleashing greater power. I particularly enjoy this feeling when driving, especially during overtaking or climbing hills when the instant acceleration gives a strong push-back sensation. It also allows small engines to deliver high horsepower, which is why many modern cars use this technology to save fuel and improve efficiency. The downside is that there can sometimes be a delay in response when starting, commonly known as turbo lag, but new technologies have largely solved this issue. Choosing a car with a turbo is both thrilling and economical.