What does the T in cars stand for?
1 Answers
In cars, the T stands for Turbo, which is short for turbocharging. It refers to an engine equipped with a turbocharging device. Here are some additional details: Environmental Performance: Compared to engines of the same displacement, turbocharged engines offer greater output power, lower fuel consumption, and higher environmental efficiency. A turbocharger is essentially an air compressor that uses the exhaust gases from the engine to drive a turbine (located in the exhaust passage), which in turn drives a coaxial impeller (located in the intake passage). The impeller compresses fresh air delivered through the air filter and sends it into the cylinders. Principle: The turbocharging device can alter the engine's air intake, allowing for more complete combustion of fuel in the cylinders, thereby increasing the engine's output power. As the engine speed increases, the exhaust gas flow and turbine speed also increase, enhancing the compression of air and correspondingly increasing the engine's air intake, which boosts the engine's output power. The greatest advantage of turbocharging is that it can significantly increase the engine's power without increasing its displacement. The angle of the turbo vanes is controlled by a computer to ensure optimal boosting under different operating conditions, noticeably enhancing the vehicle's power.