What does the motor vehicle inspection include?
5 Answers
Motor vehicle annual inspection items mainly include the following: 1. Check whether the vehicle body appearance, engine, and chassis are aesthetically pleasing and consistent with the original factory specifications. 2. Verify if the vehicle's braking performance, steering control performance, and lighting meet regulatory standards. 3. Inspect whether the vehicle has undergone illegal modifications. 4. Check if the motor vehicle license plate is damaged. The inspection of the vehicle body appearance and engine chassis primarily aims to ensure the exterior is clean and all required information is clearly visible, with the paint surface being uniform and attractive. The braking performance, steering control performance, lighting, and exhaust system must comply with the specific technical requirements for safe motor vehicle operation; failure to meet these standards will result in inspection failure. The check for illegal modifications is mainly to prevent owners from altering the vehicle's appearance, color, or engine condition without authorization, as such modifications can easily lead to electrical system short circuits and safety hazards. The inspection of the license plate, vehicle registration certificate, and printed numbers focuses on identifying any damage to enlarged characters or illegible markings.
Last year, I took my car for the annual inspection, which was quite comprehensive, mainly ensuring the vehicle is safe and reliable. They first checked the exterior—looking for any collision marks, cracks in the windshield, and making sure the headlights and turn signals were bright and clear. The safety system inspection was even more critical, testing the braking force and reaction time to ensure the car could stop safely in an emergency. The emissions part was also essential, checking if the concentration of exhaust pollutants met the standards—environmental regulations are strict nowadays. Additionally, the chassis and suspension had to be sturdy, and the tire tread depth was measured. I once saw my neighbor’s car fail because the lights were too dim. Overall, the inspection aims to reduce road accidents, and I recommend getting it checked annually without delay to avoid wasting time on repairs later.
As an average car owner, my experience is that the inspection covers three main areas: appearance, safety, and environmental compliance. For the appearance check, inspectors meticulously scan for body damage and verify that lighting brightness meets regulations. The safety test focuses on braking performance—they conduct simulated stopping distance tests and check whether the horn works and seatbelts function properly. Emissions testing involves inserting equipment into the exhaust pipe to measure if CO2 and other pollutant levels exceed standards. Some locations also inspect chassis support and tire tread wear. During my last inspection, I got held up because I overlooked a broken windshield wiper. Remember to bring all required documents and go early—dealing with long queues is annoying, and spending one to two hours to complete the process is quite normal.
From what I see, the inspection focuses on ensuring road safety for vehicles. During the test, they check if the headlights and turn signals are bright enough, and if the horn sounds loud. The braking system undergoes strict testing to see if the emergency stopping distance meets the standards. Additionally, emission testing is essential—they insert a tube into the exhaust pipe to measure the cleanliness of the emissions. As an experienced driver, I recommend regular maintenance to avoid minor issues causing delays later.
As an environmentally conscious person, I believe the emission test is the most important part of the inspection. They thoroughly check the concentration of pollutants in the exhaust, such as whether nitrogen oxides exceed standards, which helps reduce air pollution. Additionally, the visual inspection ensures the vehicle body is intact and lights are clear, while safety checks include measuring brake response distance. Overall, this mechanism ensures vehicles run smoothly without harming the environment, and I fully support it.
