What does the driver's license medical examination check?
3 Answers
The driver's license medical examination checks height, physical integrity, and vision. Here is a partial introduction to the driver's license medical examination: 1. Height: For large passenger vehicles, tractors, city buses, large trucks, and trolleybuses, the minimum height requirement is 155 centimeters. 2. Physical integrity: Both thumbs must be intact, and each hand must have at least three functional fingers. Limb and finger movement must be normal. Applicants with missing finger tips or those with three intact fingers and a complete left palm can apply for a driver's license for small cars, small automatic transmission cars, low-speed trucks, or three-wheeled vehicles. 3. Vision: For large passenger vehicles, tractors, city buses, medium-sized passenger vehicles, large trucks, trolleybuses, and tramways, the naked vision of both eyes must reach 5.0 or above on the logarithmic visual acuity chart.
I just got my driver's license last month, and I've personally experienced the physical examination process—it's quite important. The main procedure involves visiting designated hospitals for several tests: Vision check is mandatory, where doctors use an eye chart to test both eyes. Don't worry if you're nearsighted or farsighted; just wear glasses to correct it to normal standards, typically requiring 0.8 or above (either uncorrected or corrected). Hearing test is straightforward—you'll wear earphones to distinguish left/right sounds, ensuring you can hear horns or alarms while driving. The color recognition test is the most interesting part: you'll be shown colored cards/numbers to identify traffic light colors (red/green/yellow), crucial for night or foggy driving. Limb functionality check involves doctors assessing your arm/leg mobility for basic actions like steering or pedal operation. Some basic neurological reaction tests may be included. The whole process takes about 20 minutes with minimal cost. The stamped medical report is required for driving school enrollment. My advice: get proper rest beforehand to avoid fatigue affecting results. If you fail (e.g., color blindness), consider alternative transportation—no need for excessive stress. Ultimately, this examination ensures safe driving by verifying every driver's health fundamentals.
As someone with a health background, I understand that the core purpose of a driver's license medical exam is to screen for potential risks and ensure driving safety. It covers several key areas: Vision tests check whether uncorrected or corrected vision meets the standard, typically above 0.8, with a focus on color discrimination—especially for red-green color blindness. If someone cannot distinguish traffic lights, they are immediately disqualified. Hearing tests use sound wave devices to determine directional awareness, ensuring drivers can hear vehicle alerts in critical moments. Limb functionality assesses joint mobility and strength, such as finger dexterity for steering wheel control and leg coordination for pedal use. The nervous system undergoes simple reflex and reaction speed tests, which are crucial for sharp turns or braking. Some regions also include blood pressure checks to prevent hypertension-related risks. The entire process is standardized, professional, short in duration, and cost-effective. I recommend candidates self-check for vision or hearing issues in advance and seek early correction if needed. If results are unsatisfactory, it’s better to avoid driving and opt for public transport or cycling instead. Prioritizing health prevents accidents and demonstrates responsibility to both individuals and society—after all, driving isn’t just a skill but also a guarantee of physical fitness.
