
Lubricant API represents a globally recognized standard for engine oil quality grades. The following is a detailed introduction to lubricant API: 1. Gasoline engine oil: The first letter 'S' indicates its suitability for 'spark ignition' engines, i.e., gasoline engines. Currently, the highest grade for gasoline engine oil is SN. 2. Diesel engine oil: The first letter 'C' denotes 'compression ignition', meaning it's suitable for diesel engines. The highest grade for diesel engine oil is CJ-4. The second letter represents performance within different categories, ascending alphabetically from A, B, C onwards. The later the letter appears in the alphabet, the higher the grade.

I've been working in auto repair shops for over 20 years and often get asked what API stands for in motor oil. Simply put, API is the abbreviation for the American Petroleum Institute, which sets performance standards for lubricants. For example, API SN or SP indicates the oil provides wear protection, corrosion resistance, and emission system compatibility. I've seen too many car owners trying to save money by using lower-grade oils like SG, only to end up with accelerated engine carbon buildup and shortened oil change intervals. My advice is to always follow the manufacturer's manual and choose higher API grades like SP, which can extend engine life by 2-3 years. Also, API standards keep evolving, and newer oils remain backward compatible with older vehicles. Remember to change your oil regularly and don't exceed the recommended mileage – that's the real way to save money and avoid headaches.

I'm a car enthusiast and often discuss lubricant details with friends. API is actually the abbreviation for the American Petroleum Institute, which indicates the oil's performance grade. For example, API SP represents high-efficiency cleaning and cold-start capability. Choosing the wrong grade, such as using the older API SM standard, may clog filters or increase fuel consumption. From my personal experience, engines run noticeably quieter after switching to API-certified oil. Additionally, API grades are linked to environmental protection - higher-grade oils reduce harmful emissions and benefit air quality. Just check the packaging label during oil changes to ensure compatibility with your vehicle's manual.

As a daily driver, I care about my car not having problems. API represents the international standard system for lubricants, helping you choose the right oil. For example, my old car requires API SN oil, otherwise the engine may rust or age prematurely. Check the API label on the oil container, don't go for cheap low-grade products, as it can save you repair costs and time. Monthly self-checks of oil levels and timely changes are crucial.


