What does semi-trailer direction mean?
2 Answers
Semi-trailer direction is introduced as follows: 1. Introduction one: When a semi-trailer is reversing, the steering wheel rotation direction is opposite to that of a single vehicle reversing, while a full trailer's steering wheel rotation direction is the same as that of a single vehicle reversing. 2. Introduction two: A semi-trailer is a trailer where the axles are placed behind the vehicle's center of gravity (when the vehicle is evenly loaded) and is equipped with a coupling device that can transmit horizontal or vertical forces to the tractor. There are two connection methods between the tractor and the trailer: The first is where the front half of the trailer rests on the fifth wheel coupling at the rear of the tractor. 3. Introduction three: The rear axle of the tractor bears part of the trailer's weight, which is called a semi-trailer; the second method is where the front end of the trailer is connected to the rear end of the tractor, and the tractor only provides forward pulling force to tow the trailer but does not bear the downward weight of the trailer, which is called a full trailer.
When I drive for cargo transportation, I often encounter semi-trailer steering issues, which involve the knowledge of how to properly turn and control the trajectory of a semi-trailer. Unlike regular cars that steer directly, semi-trailers are pulled by the tractor, so there's a delay and offset during turns. You need to master the counter-steering technique: slightly turning the steering wheel in the opposite direction during a turn to stabilize the trailer and prevent it from fishtailing. This is especially important during sharp turns or on mountain roads. At first, I often made mistakes, such as insufficient turning radius causing the trailer to scrape the roadside. I recommend beginners practice at low speeds first and frequently use rearview mirrors to monitor the trailer's position. Also, pay attention to weight distribution; uneven cargo can easily cause the trailer to drift. Regularly check if the connectors are secure, as loose connections can lead to inaccurate steering control. In short, understanding semi-trailer steering can enhance safety and efficiency, preventing accidents, especially during long-distance transportation.