What Does Pumping the Brakes Mean?
3 Answers
Pumping the brakes mainly refers to the following points: 1. Initially apply slight brake pressure until you feel the vehicle noticeably decelerate. 2. Release the brake slightly (not completely), and when you sense the vehicle is about to lose braking control, reapply the brake. Repeat this cycle. The Road Driving Skills Test for Subject 3 includes: preparation before driving, simulated nighttime lighting test, starting, straight-line driving, gear shifting operations, lane changing, pulling over, going straight through intersections, and making left turns at intersections for large buses, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic transmission cars, low-speed trucks, and small automatic transmission vehicles for the disabled.
I'm a seasoned driver with over 20 years of experience, and the 'pump braking' technique was especially effective on older cars without ABS. When the road was icy or slippery, slamming on the brakes would immediately lock the wheels, making the car slide uncontrollably like on ice skates. That's when you had to use pump braking—quickly tapping the brake pedal two or three times, pressing for half a second and then releasing, repeating the process like sending Morse code. This prevented the wheels from fully locking up and maintained steering control. I remember one winter driving on a mountain road when rocks suddenly fell in front of me. By pumping the brakes, I managed to steer through the icy surface. Nowadays, new cars come with ABS that automatically performs pump braking, but us old-timers still feel more secure combining it with manual pump braking in extreme road conditions.
During my driving school days, the instructor repeatedly emphasized the importance of cadence braking. Simply put, it means not stomping the brake pedal all the way down in one go, but quickly pressing and releasing it two or three times consecutively during braking. The principle behind this is to keep the wheels alternating between rolling and stopping, preventing complete lock-up. Especially when driving through waterlogged roads on rainy days, heavy braking can easily cause the vehicle to lose control and skid. Cadence braking is like gently tapping your fingers on a tabletop - it gives the vehicle time to decelerate while maintaining tire traction. Although modern cars come with ABS that automatically performs this action, practicing manual cadence braking helps you better understand the vehicle's limits. Remember to execute the movements crisply without hesitation.