What does power steering mean?
2 Answers
Power steering refers to assisting the driver in adjusting the direction of the car, reducing the effort required to turn the steering wheel. Power steering systems can be roughly divided into the following three categories: 1. Mechanical hydraulic power steering system. The mechanical hydraulic power steering system generally consists of components such as a hydraulic pump, oil pipes, pressure and flow control valve body, V-belt, and oil reservoir. 2. Electro-hydraulic power steering system. The main components include an oil reservoir, power steering control unit, electric pump, steering gear, power steering sensor, etc., where the power steering control unit and electric pump are integrated into a single structure. 3. Electric power steering system. This system uses the power generated by an electric motor to assist the driver in steering.
I've always been fascinated by car mechanics. Power steering is essentially a device that makes turning the steering wheel easier. Cars in the past didn't have this system, so you had to put a lot of effort into turning the wheel when parking or making low-speed turns. Nowadays, almost all cars are equipped with either hydraulic or electric power steering systems. Simply put, how it works is when you turn the steering wheel, sensors detect the change in force, and the computer activates the motor or oil pump to add some assistance, making it easier for you to handle. Electric power steering has become very popular recently, as it's powered by the battery, responds quickly, and saves fuel. At high speeds, it can automatically adjust the assistance to make steering more stable. This technology has been a great help to drivers since the 1950s, making parking less exhausting and reducing the risk of accidents caused by insufficient strength. In short, with power steering, both the joy of driving and the sense of safety are elevated.