What Does Maximum Climbing Gradient Mean?

[MacJonathan]

Maximum climbing gradient of a vehicle refers to the steepest slope that the vehicle can overcome when fully loaded. Below is an introduction to the maximum climbing gradient of a vehicle: Detailed explanation of maximum climbing gradient: The climbing gradient is expressed either by the angle of the slope (in degrees) or by the percentage ratio of the height difference between the start and end points of the slope to its horizontal distance (tangent value). Additionally, the vast majority of vehicle models and ordinary household cars have a maximum climbing gradient below 30 degrees, with 45 degrees being the limit for all vehicle types. No vehicle can climb a slope steeper than 45 degrees. Function of maximum climbing gradient: The climbing gradient indicates a vehicle's ability to climb slopes. A vehicle can only climb a slope when its traction force is greater than the uphill resistance and rolling resistance (excluding air resistance). The method to measure this climbing ability is expressed as a percentage gradient, represented by the ratio of the slope's height to its horizontal distance.