
KERS stands for Kinetic Energy Recovery System, whose basic principle is to store the braking energy of the vehicle through technical means and release it as auxiliary power during the acceleration of the racing car. The following are the constraint clauses in the new regulations: 1. Power requirements: The maximum output and input power of the KERS system must not exceed 60KW, and the total amount of energy released per lap must not exceed 400KJ. 2. Racing car requirements: During the refueling process in the pit, energy storage must not be added to the KERS system. The racing car's engine, transmission, clutch, differential, KERS, and all related activation mechanisms must be controlled by the ECU provided by the FIA-designated ECU supplier (i.e., the standard ECU provided by McLaren).

KERS stands for Kinetic Energy Recovery System, which means the kinetic energy recovery system. In automobiles, this system primarily recovers the kinetic energy wasted during braking. For example, when you step on the brake, the rotational energy of the wheels is converted into electrical energy by a generator and then stored in a battery or flywheel device. When acceleration or starting is needed, the stored energy is released to give the car an extra small boost, thereby enhancing instant performance, especially suitable for acceleration sprints. While researching automotive technology, I found that racing cars like those in Formula 1 use this design for overtaking, but now civilian vehicles such as Toyota's hybrid series have also integrated similar functions, called regenerative braking, making driving smoother and more fuel-efficient. In daily driving, this system can help reduce fuel consumption, lower wear and tear, extend battery life, and be more environmentally friendly. It is definitely a smart design for modern vehicles.

From my actual driving experience, KERS is similar to a regenerative braking system. Normally when you step on the brakes, the car converts energy that would otherwise be lost as heat into electricity to recharge the battery, acting like a free little charger. This is especially useful in urban traffic jams or stop-and-go scenarios, reducing unnecessary fuel consumption. For example, when I drove my friend's Tesla, lightly pressing the brake pedal gave me a sense of this recovery effect—the car started and accelerated more smoothly, and the battery lasted longer. For ordinary family cars, it’s both hassle-free and cost-saving. Nowadays, hybrid and electric vehicles commonly use this technology, not only improving efficiency but also making driving more eco-friendly and safer. It’s a practical helper in our daily lives.

If you're a racing fan, KERS in a car stands for the Kinetic Energy Recovery System, which stores braking energy for reuse during acceleration. I always see drivers using it when I follow F1 races, like pressing a button to instantly unleash extra horsepower for overtaking, adding strategic fun. Although civilian cars aren't as intense, the same principle helps save fuel.


