What does it mean when the engine fault light is yellow?

[StGrant]

When the yellow engine fault light is on, it is a warning indicating that certain system parameters of the vehicle may have exceeded the set range. At this time, the vehicle can continue to drive, but some functions may be limited. The engine fault light can also be red. When the red fault light is on, it means the vehicle must stop immediately, the engine must be turned off, and driving is prohibited. The vehicle should be checked for faults. There are seven main reasons why the engine fault light may illuminate: 1. Sensor failure: This includes sensors such as coolant temperature, crankshaft position, air flow, intake temperature, and oxygen sensors. When these sensors are damaged, have poor contact, or their signals are interrupted, the vehicle's ECU cannot accurately obtain engine data, causing the engine fault light to illuminate. 2. Fuel or oil quality issues: If fuel or engine oil is not added as required by the manufacturer, it may cause engine wear and trigger the fault light. 3. Poor combustion of the air-fuel mixture: Poor combustion can lead to engine carbon buildup or knocking. When detected by the oxygen sensor and reported to the ECU, the fault light will illuminate as a warning. Issues such as faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, fuel pump failure, or clogged fuel lines can cause poor combustion. 4. Turbocharging problems: Issues with the intake boost piping or turbocharger can also trigger the engine fault light. The most common issue is a damaged turbocharger, which may also cause symptoms like oil leaks, excessive oil consumption, reduced power, metallic noises, or blue/black smoke from the exhaust. 5. Intake problems: If the vehicle's intake system is compromised, it may lead to clogged engine pipes, and in severe cases, the engine fault light may illuminate. A dirty air filter that hasn't been cleaned regularly can cause intake issues. 6. Exhaust problems: Exhaust faults can also trigger the engine fault light. Common causes include issues with the rear oxygen sensor, catalytic converter, exhaust camshaft, or bearings. The catalytic converter is the most frequent culprit. Using leaded gasoline, lead- or silicon-containing lubricant additives, physical damage to the catalytic converter, or fuel system faults can all lead to catalytic converter failure. 7. Anti-theft system failure: If the vehicle's electronic anti-theft system malfunctions or the anti-theft controller does not match the engine control unit, the system may prevent the engine from operating normally, and the engine fault light will illuminate. If the engine fault light is on, follow these steps: 1. First, check whether the engine is running normally. Look for issues such as shaking or black smoke. If these are present, avoid restarting the engine. Note: If the red light is on, do not restart the engine under any circumstances. 2. If the engine can start, turn it off for 5-10 minutes, then without pressing the brake, press the start button once or turn the key halfway to the "ON" position (without pressing the clutch). The vehicle will enter self-diagnosis mode. After 5-10 seconds, check if the fault light turns off. 3. If the fault light remains on, visit a service center as soon as possible. Technicians can use a diagnostic tool to read the fault code, identify the issue, and perform targeted repairs.