
Introduction to the Causes of Excessive Vehicle Emissions: Vehicle Aging: If the vehicle's mileage has exceeded 450,000 kilometers or it has been in use for more than 15 years, various components of the car will show significant signs of aging, poor contact, poor sealing, and insufficient pressure. Failure of the Three-Way Catalytic Converter: The failure of the three-way catalytic converter is the primary cause of excessive vehicle emissions. The three-way catalytic converter, installed as the most important external purification device in the vehicle's exhaust system, converts harmful gases such as CO, HC, and NOx emitted from the vehicle's exhaust into harmless carbon dioxide, water, and nitrogen through oxidation and reduction reactions. When high-temperature exhaust gases pass through the purification device, the catalyst in the three-way catalytic converter enhances the activity of CO, HC, and NOx, promoting specific oxidation-reduction chemical reactions. CO oxidizes at high temperatures into colorless, non-toxic CO2 gas; HC compounds oxidize into water (H2O) and CO2; and NOx reduces into nitrogen and oxygen. These three harmful gases are transformed into harmless gases, thereby purifying the vehicle's exhaust. Abnormal Engine Operation: The engine may experience issues such as misfiring, spark plug oil leakage, or oil blow-by. When the throttle is increased, the engine does not run smoothly and powerfully.

Excessive emissions mean that the vehicle's tailpipe pollutants exceed the standard limits, simply put, too many harmful gases are being expelled from the exhaust pipe. Having driven for over a decade, I’ve often encountered such issues—like spark plug aging leading to incomplete combustion, leaving unburned fuel; or oxygen sensor failure causing the ECU to lose control over the fuel mixture. Using low-quality fuel also increases carbon buildup, making the exhaust smell pungent. Last time, my car failed the annual inspection due to high CO levels in the emissions test, and the mechanic fixed it by replacing the oxygen sensor. For prevention, use high-quality fuel from reputable gas stations, replace the air filter regularly, and occasionally drive at highway speeds to clear carbon deposits. Neglecting these can not only increase fuel consumption but also damage the engine. High emissions also pollute the air, and failing the annual inspection leads to costly repairs. Pay attention to signs like engine misfires or black smoke from the exhaust and maintain the car promptly to save both hassle and money.

Having been environmentally conscious for years, I believe excessive emissions refer to the pollutants in exhaust gases far exceeding safe limits, such as excessive release of toxic gases like carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. Possible causes include poor engine combustion efficiency, clogged catalytic converters, or fuel quality issues. This has significant environmental impacts: increasing urban smog and triggering health problems like asthma. I've participated in air purification projects, and data shows that high-emission vehicles are the main contributors to air pollution. Preventive measures such as maintaining oxygen sensors, using low-sulfur gasoline, and regularly replacing filters can effectively reduce emissions. Global warming is also affected by excessive CO2 emissions; therefore, avoiding sudden acceleration and reducing idling while driving can help. If we all work together to maintain our vehicles properly, we can improve air quality and take responsibility for future generations. I firmly believe small actions can lead to big changes.

I've been playing with and repairing cars for ten years. Excessive emissions mean that CO, HC, or NOx levels exceed standards during tailpipe testing. Common causes include unstable oxygen sensor signals or ignition system failures leading to incomplete combustion. Use a tailpipe analyzer for testing—high values indicate problems; for example, blue smoke from the exhaust often indicates high oil-burning emissions. During self-inspection, check the exhaust pipe for carbon traces or unusual odors when the engine is warm; failing annual inspections is usually due to high CO levels. Having repaired several cars, I've found that simply replacing spark plugs or cleaning fuel injectors can reduce emissions. Remember to use quality parts to prevent recurring issues.

High emissions mean excessive exhaust pollutants harming the environment. Solutions start with basic checks: verify oxygen sensor functionality; inspect catalytic converter for clogs; replace dirty air filters. Once my tailpipe emitted black smoke due to faulty spark plugs – replacement fixed it. Prevention tips: use premium gasoline, avoid prolonged idling to prevent carbon buildup; regular maintenance like decarbonization reduces emission issues. High emissions waste fuel, corrode components raising repair costs; a friend's car failed annual inspection due to emissions, requiring costly repairs to pass. Addressing minor fixes promptly prevents major headaches.


