What does EPS mean in cars?
2 Answers
EPS in cars stands for Electric Power Steering system, which uses the power generated by an electric motor to assist the driver in steering. The structural components of EPS vary across different vehicles. Relevant information about EPS is as follows: 1. Composition: Generally consists of a torque sensor, electronic control unit, electric motor, reducer, mechanical steering gear, and battery power source. 2. Function: When a car is subjected to lateral and longitudinal forces during driving, excessive lateral force can significantly reduce steering control, making it easy to lose control. EPS, based on CPU calculations when the vehicle shows unstable tendencies, can independently apply braking to each wheel and participate in engine system management to ensure driving safety.
EPS stands for Electric Power Steering. Having driven for over a decade, I'm extremely familiar with this system. In older cars, the steering wheel was very heavy, requiring significant effort to turn, especially after long drives which left my arms sore. With EPS, an electric motor assists the steering, making driving much lighter. Parking or making low-speed turns can now be done with one hand, saving effort and increasing convenience. Modern cars are mostly equipped with EPS, replacing the old hydraulic steering systems because hydraulic systems require an additional oil pump to operate, consuming more fuel, while EPS uses electricity directly, making it more energy-efficient and eco-friendly. Maintenance is also simpler, with reduced risk of hydraulic fluid leaks and longer lifespan. If you often feel tired while driving, switching to a car with EPS will give you a completely different experience.
